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श्रीमद्भागवतम्

Srimad Bhagavatam

स्कंध ३

Skandam 3

Vidura inquires about the Supreme Lord’s relation to material modes, the Varāha incarnation, and the creation of living entities. Maitreya explains that the Lord connects with material modes through His external energy, causing distress for conditioned souls while remaining unaffected. He details the cosmological sequence, noting that eternal time drives the interactions of the three modes, leading to the emergence of Brahmā and the Prajāpatis. The narrative describes how Diti’s pregnancy caused universal darkness, prompting Brahmā to reveal the spiritual sky, and recounts the Lord’s defeat of Hiraṇyākṣa to rescue the earth.

Kapila Muni teaches Devahūti that conditional life stems from identifying with the body under material modes. Liberation requires transcending these modes through devotional service and yoga, which purifies the mind and detaches the soul from false proprietorship. Pure devotees reject material perfections and view all entities equally. Conversely, those absorbed in material consciousness ignore time’s power and suffer in hell for sinful acts before eventual rebirth. The soul suffers in the womb, praying for refuge. Householders seeking sense gratification face repeated rebirth, while detached souls attain liberation. Devahūti practices severe austerity, meditating on Vishnu until she forgets her body, achieving transcendental bliss and impersonal Brahman realization through devotion. The passage notes that devotional service and detachment from false identity are essential for transcendental ecstasy.

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Distribution of verses across chapters

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Pricing

Chapters

प्रथमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 1

45 verses

द्वितीयोऽध्यायः

Chapter 2

34 verses

तृतीयोऽध्यायः

Chapter 3

28 verses

चतुर्थोऽध्यायः

Chapter 4

36 verses

पञ्चमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 5

50 verses

षष्ठोऽध्यायः

Chapter 6

40 verses

सप्तमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 7

42 verses

अष्टमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 8

33 verses

नवमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 9

44 verses

दशमोऽध्यायः

Chapter 10

29 verses

एकादशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 11

41 verses

द्वादशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 12

56 verses

त्रयोदशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 13

50 verses

चतुर्दशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 14

50 verses

पञ्चदशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 15

50 verses

षोडशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 16

37 verses

सप्तदशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 17

31 verses

अष्टादशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 18

28 verses

एकोनविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 19

38 verses

विंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 20

53 verses

एकविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 21

56 verses

द्वाविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 22

39 verses

त्रयोविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 23

57 verses

चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 24

47 verses

पञ्चविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 25

44 verses

षड्विंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 26

72 verses

सप्तविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 27

30 verses

अष्टाविंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 28

44 verses

एकोनत्रिंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 29

45 verses

त्रिंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 30

34 verses

एकत्रिंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 31

48 verses

द्वात्रिंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 32

43 verses

त्रयस्त्रिंशोऽध्यायः

Chapter 33

37 verses