Sushruta Samhita

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मोहोद्वेगौ स्वनः श्रोत्रे गात्राणामपकर्षणम् | अत्युत्साहोऽरुचिश्चान्ने स्वप्ने कलुषभोजनम् ||६||

sanskrit

Delusion and agitation, sounds in the ears, weakness of the limbs, excessive enthusiasm, aversion to food, and eating impure things in dreams are some of the symptoms that indicate the onset of insanity.

english translation

hindi translation

mohodvegau svanaH zrotre gAtrANAmapakarSaNam | atyutsAho'rucizcAnne svapne kaluSabhojanam ||6||

hk transliteration

वायुनोन्मथनं चापि भ्रमश्चक्रगतस्य वा | यस्य स्यादचिरेणैव उन्मादं सोऽधिगच्छति ||७||

sanskrit

The agitation of the Vayu (air) and confusion due to spinning (or dizziness) are also signs that, if persistent, will lead to insanity.

english translation

hindi translation

vAyunonmathanaM cApi bhramazcakragatasya vA | yasya syAdacireNaiva unmAdaM so'dhigacchati ||7||

hk transliteration

रूक्षच्छविः परुषवाग्धमनीततो वा शीतातुरः कृशतनुः स्फुरिताङ्गसन्धिः | आस्फोटयत्यटति गायति नृत्यशीलो विक्रोशति भ्रमति चाप्यनिलप्रकोपात् ||८||

sanskrit

A person with a dry complexion, harsh speech, a body with rough skin, and a thin body with tense joints, who exhibits symptoms such as sudden outbursts, walking in an erratic manner, singing, dancing, shouting, or wandering, is affected by the agitation of the Vayu (air element). These are the signs of insanity caused by the disturbance of the air element.

english translation

hindi translation

rUkSacchaviH paruSavAgdhamanItato vA zItAturaH kRzatanuH sphuritAGgasandhiH | AsphoTayatyaTati gAyati nRtyazIlo vikrozati bhramati cApyanilaprakopAt ||8||

hk transliteration

तृट्स्वेददाहबहुलो बहुभुग्विनिद्रश्छायाहिमानिलजलान्तविहारसेवी | तीक्ष्णो हिमाम्बुनिचयेऽपि स वह्निशङ्की पित्ताद्दिवा नभसि पश्यति तारकाश्च ||९||

sanskrit

A person who experiences frequent sweating, is intensely thirsty, suffers from excessive heat, is often drowsy, and seeks coolness such as shade, water, or places near water, and who may even have a tendency to mistake the stars for fire during the day due to the disturbance of Pitta (bile), is displaying signs of insanity arising from an aggravated Pitta dosha.

english translation

hindi translation

tRTsvedadAhabahulo bahubhugvinidrazchAyAhimAnilajalAntavihArasevI | tIkSNo himAmbunicaye'pi sa vahnizaGkI pittAddivA nabhasi pazyati tArakAzca ||9||

hk transliteration

छर्द्यग्निसादसदनारुचिकासयुक्तो योषिद्विविक्तरतिरल्पमतिप्रचारः | निद्रापरोऽल्पकथनोऽल्पभुगुष्णसेवी रात्रौ भृशं भवति चापि कफप्रकोपात् ||१०||

sanskrit

A woman who suffers from vomiting, loss of appetite, and an aversion to food, who experiences excessive sexual desire, speaks little, eats less, and indulges in warmth, especially at night, and shows signs of aggravated Kapha dosha, will likely exhibit symptoms of insanity resulting from this dosha's disturbance.

english translation

hindi translation

chardyagnisAdasadanArucikAsayukto yoSidviviktaratiralpamatipracAraH | nidrAparo'lpakathano'lpabhuguSNasevI rAtrau bhRzaM bhavati cApi kaphaprakopAt ||10||

hk transliteration