Sushruta Samhita
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अथातस्तृष्णाप्रतिषेधमध्यायं व्याख्यास्यामः ॥१॥
Now we shall discourse on the chapter which deals with the (symptoms and) medical treatment of thirst.
english translation
अब हम उस अध्याय पर चर्चा करेंगे जो प्यास के (लक्षणों और) चिकित्सा उपचार से संबंधित है।
hindi translation
यथोवाच भगवान् धन्वन्तरिः ॥२॥
Thus spoke Lord Dhanvantari.
english translation
जैसा कि भगवान धन्वंतरि ने कहा है।
hindi translation
सततं यः पिबेद्वारि न तृप्तिमधिगच्छति । पुनः काङ्क्षति तोयं च तं तृष्णार्दितमादिशेत् ॥३॥
One who constantly drinks water but does not attain satisfaction, and again craves for water, should be regarded as afflicted by thirst (Trishna).
english translation
जो मनुष्य निरन्तर जल पीता रहता है, परन्तु उसे तृप्ति नहीं मिलती, और वह पुनः जल के लिए लालायित हो जाता है, उसे तृष्णा से पीड़ित समझना चाहिए।
hindi translation
सङ्क्षोभशोकश्रममद्यपानाद्रूक्षाम्लशुष्कोष्णकटूपयोगात् । धातुक्षयाल्लङ्घनसूर्यतापात् पित्तं च वातश्च भृशं प्रवृद्धौ ॥४॥
Due to factors like excessive exercise, grief, fatigue, alcohol consumption, the use of dry, sour, hot, and pungent foods, depletion of the bodily tissues, fasting, and exposure to the sun, both Pitta and Vayu become highly aggravated.
english translation
अत्यधिक व्यायाम, शोक, थकान, शराब का सेवन, शुष्क, खट्टे, गर्म और तीखे खाद्य पदार्थों का उपयोग, शारीरिक ऊतकों की कमी, उपवास और सूर्य के संपर्क में आने जैसे कारकों के कारण पित्त और वायु दोनों अत्यधिक बढ़ जाते हैं।
hindi translation
स्रोतांसि सन्दूषयतः समेतौ यान्यम्बुवाहीनि शरीरिणां हि । स्रोतःस्वपांवाहिषु दूषितेषु जायेत तृष्णाऽतिबला ततस्तु ॥५॥
When the channels carrying water in the body get polluted due to the factors mentioned above, the water-carrying channels become obstructed, leading to an extremely intense thirst (Trishna) due to the disturbance of these channels.
english translation
जब शरीर में जल ले जाने वाली नलिकाएं ऊपर वर्णित कारकों के कारण प्रदूषित हो जाती हैं, तो जल ले जाने वाली नलिकाएं अवरुद्ध हो जाती हैं, जिससे इन नलिकाओं में गड़बड़ी के कारण अत्यंत तीव्र प्यास (तृष्णा) उत्पन्न होती है।
hindi translation
1.
औपद्रविकाध्यायः
Diseases Of The Eye And Its Appendages
2.
संधिगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Eye-joints
3.
वर्त्मगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Eye-lids
4.
शुक्लगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Sclerotic Coat
5.
कृष्णगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Black Part Of The Eye
6.
सर्वगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Affecting The Eyes As A Whole
7.
दृष्टिगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Pupil
8.
चिकित्सितप्रविभागविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Classification And Treatment Of Ocular Affections
9.
वाताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Vataja Ophthalmia
10.
पित्ताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Pittaja Ophthalmia
11.
श्लेष्माभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Shleshma Ophthalmia
12.
रक्ताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Raktaja Ophthalmia
13.
लेख्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Lekhya-roga
14.
भेद्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Eye-diseases Which Require Incision
15.
छेद्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Eye-diseases Which Require Excision
16.
पक्ष्मकोपप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Peculiar To Eye-lashes And Eye-lids
17.
दृष्टिगतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Of Pupil And Crystalline Lens
18.
क्रियाकल्पाध्यायः
Preparations And Medicinal Measures For Ocular Affections In General
19.
नयनाभिघातप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Hurt Or Injnry To The Eye
20.
कर्णगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Causes And Symptoms Of Ear-disease
21.
कर्णगतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Medical Treatment Of Ear-disease
22.
नासागतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Causes And Symptoms Of Diseases Of The Nose
23.
नासागतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of Nasal Diseases
24.
प्रतिश्यायप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Catarrh
25.
शिरोरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Symptoms Of Diseases Of The Head
26.
शिरोरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Of The Head
27.
नवग्रहाकृतिविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Specific Features Of Nine Malignant Grahas
28.
स्कन्दग्रहप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of An Attack By Skanda-graha
29.
स्कन्दापस्मारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of An Attack By Skandapasmara
30.
शकुनीप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Shakuni-graha
31.
रेवतीप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Theraputics Of An Attack By Revati-graha
32.
पूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Putana-graha
33.
अन्धपूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Andha-putana-graha
34.
शीतपूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Shita-putana
35.
मुखमण्डिकाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Mukha-mandika
36.
नैगमेषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Naigamesha
37.
ग्रहोत्पत्त्यध्यायः
Origin Of Nine Grahas
38.
योनिव्यापत्प्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of The Diseases Of The Female Organ Of Generation
39.
ज्वरप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Fever (jvara)
40.
अतिसारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Diarrhea (atisara)
41.
शोषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Phthisis (shosha)
42.
गुल्मप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Abdominal Tumors (gulma)
43.
हृद्रोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Heart-disease (hridroga)
44.
पाण्डुरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Jaundice (pandu-roga)
45.
रक्तपित्तप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hemorrhage (rakta-pitta)
46.
मूर्च्छाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Fainting Fits (murccha)
47.
पानात्ययप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Alcoholism (panatyaya)
तृष्णाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Thirst (trishna)
49.
छर्दिप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Vomiting (chardi)
50.
हिक्काप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hiccough (hicca)
51.
शोषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Asthma (shvasa)
52.
कासप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Cough (kasa)
53.
स्वरभेदप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hoarseness (svara-bheda)
54.
कृमिरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Worms (krimi-roga)
55.
उदावर्तप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Repression Of Natural Urging (udavarta)
56.
विसूचिकाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Cholera (visuchika)
57.
अरोचकप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Aversion To Food (arochaka)
58.
मूत्राघातप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Suppression Of Urine (mutra-ghata)
59.
मूत्रकृच्छ्रप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of The Defects Of Urine (mutra-dosha)
60.
अमानुषोपसर्गप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Demonology (amanusha)
61.
अपस्मारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Epilepsy (apasmara)
62.
उन्मादप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Insanity (unmada)
63.
रसभेदविकल्पाध्यायः
Different Combinations Of Six Different Rasas
64.
स्वस्थवृत्ताध्यायः
Rules Of Health
65.
तन्त्रयुक्त्यध्यायः
The Technical Terms Used In The Treatise
66.
दोषभेदविकल्पाध्यायः
The Different Modifications Of The Different Doshas
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अथातस्तृष्णाप्रतिषेधमध्यायं व्याख्यास्यामः ॥१॥
Now we shall discourse on the chapter which deals with the (symptoms and) medical treatment of thirst.
english translation
अब हम उस अध्याय पर चर्चा करेंगे जो प्यास के (लक्षणों और) चिकित्सा उपचार से संबंधित है।
hindi translation
यथोवाच भगवान् धन्वन्तरिः ॥२॥
Thus spoke Lord Dhanvantari.
english translation
जैसा कि भगवान धन्वंतरि ने कहा है।
hindi translation
सततं यः पिबेद्वारि न तृप्तिमधिगच्छति । पुनः काङ्क्षति तोयं च तं तृष्णार्दितमादिशेत् ॥३॥
One who constantly drinks water but does not attain satisfaction, and again craves for water, should be regarded as afflicted by thirst (Trishna).
english translation
जो मनुष्य निरन्तर जल पीता रहता है, परन्तु उसे तृप्ति नहीं मिलती, और वह पुनः जल के लिए लालायित हो जाता है, उसे तृष्णा से पीड़ित समझना चाहिए।
hindi translation
सङ्क्षोभशोकश्रममद्यपानाद्रूक्षाम्लशुष्कोष्णकटूपयोगात् । धातुक्षयाल्लङ्घनसूर्यतापात् पित्तं च वातश्च भृशं प्रवृद्धौ ॥४॥
Due to factors like excessive exercise, grief, fatigue, alcohol consumption, the use of dry, sour, hot, and pungent foods, depletion of the bodily tissues, fasting, and exposure to the sun, both Pitta and Vayu become highly aggravated.
english translation
अत्यधिक व्यायाम, शोक, थकान, शराब का सेवन, शुष्क, खट्टे, गर्म और तीखे खाद्य पदार्थों का उपयोग, शारीरिक ऊतकों की कमी, उपवास और सूर्य के संपर्क में आने जैसे कारकों के कारण पित्त और वायु दोनों अत्यधिक बढ़ जाते हैं।
hindi translation
स्रोतांसि सन्दूषयतः समेतौ यान्यम्बुवाहीनि शरीरिणां हि । स्रोतःस्वपांवाहिषु दूषितेषु जायेत तृष्णाऽतिबला ततस्तु ॥५॥
When the channels carrying water in the body get polluted due to the factors mentioned above, the water-carrying channels become obstructed, leading to an extremely intense thirst (Trishna) due to the disturbance of these channels.
english translation
जब शरीर में जल ले जाने वाली नलिकाएं ऊपर वर्णित कारकों के कारण प्रदूषित हो जाती हैं, तो जल ले जाने वाली नलिकाएं अवरुद्ध हो जाती हैं, जिससे इन नलिकाओं में गड़बड़ी के कारण अत्यंत तीव्र प्यास (तृष्णा) उत्पन्न होती है।
hindi translation