Sushruta Samhita
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अथातः सर्वगतरोगविज्ञानीयमध्यायं व्याख्यास्यामः ॥१॥
Now we shall discourse on the chapter which deals with the (symptoms and) pathology of the diseases affecting the eye as a whole.
english translation
अब हम उस अध्याय पर चर्चा करेंगे जो समग्र रूप से आंख को प्रभावित करने वाले रोगों के (लक्षणों और) विकृति विज्ञान से संबंधित है।
hindi translation
यथोवाच भगवान् धन्वन्तरिः ॥२॥
As said by Lord Dhanvantari.
english translation
जैसा कि भगवान धन्वंतरि ने कहा है।
hindi translation
स्यन्दास्तु चत्वार इहोपदिष्टास्तावन्त एवेह तथाऽधिमन्थाः । शोफान्वितोऽशोफयुतश्च पाकावित्येवमेते दश सम्प्रदिष्टाः ॥३॥
The four types of Abhishyanda (Ophthalmitis) are described here, as well as an equal number of Adhimantha (severe ophthalmia). Additionally, there are two forms of Akshi-paka (suppuration of the eye), one accompanied by swelling and the other without swelling. Thus, these ten conditions are explained.
english translation
यहाँ अभिष्यंद (नेत्र रोग) के चार प्रकारों का वर्णन किया गया है, साथ ही उतने ही प्रकार के अधिमंथ (गंभीर नेत्र रोग) का भी वर्णन किया गया है। इसके अतिरिक्त, अक्षि-पाक (आँख का मवाद) के दो रूप हैं, एक सूजन के साथ और दूसरा बिना सूजन के। इस प्रकार, इन दस स्थितियों की व्याख्या की गई है।
hindi translation
हताधिमन्थोऽनिलपर्ययश्च शुष्काक्षिपाकोऽन्यत एव वातः । दृष्टिस्तथाऽम्लाध्युषिता सिराणामुत्पातहर्षावपि सर्वभागाः ॥४॥
Hatadhimantha, Anila-Paryaya, Shushkakshipaka, Anyato-vata, Drishti, Amladhyushita, Sira-utpata, and Sira-harsha are also diseases that affect the entire eye.
english translation
हताधिमंथा, अनिल-पर्याय, शुष्कक्षिपक, अन्यतो-वात, दृष्टि, अमलाध्युषिता, सिरा-उत्पता और सिरा-हर्ष भी ऐसे रोग हैं जो पूरी आंख को प्रभावित करते हैं।
hindi translation
प्रायेण सर्वे नयनामयास्तु भवन्त्यभिष्यन्दनिमित्तमूलाः । तस्मादभिष्यन्दमुदीर्यमाणमुपाचरेदाशु हिताय धीमान् ॥५॥
Nearly all eye diseases generally originate from Abhishyanda (Ophthalmitis). Therefore, a wise physician should promptly treat Abhishyanda as soon as it manifests, for the well-being of the patient.
english translation
लगभग सभी नेत्र रोग आमतौर पर अभिष्यंद (नेत्रशोथ) से उत्पन्न होते हैं। इसलिए, एक बुद्धिमान चिकित्सक को रोगी के कल्याण के लिए अभिष्यंद के प्रकट होते ही उसका तुरंत इलाज करना चाहिए।
hindi translation
1.
औपद्रविकाध्यायः
Diseases Of The Eye And Its Appendages
2.
संधिगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Eye-joints
3.
वर्त्मगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Eye-lids
4.
शुक्लगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Sclerotic Coat
5.
कृष्णगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Black Part Of The Eye
सर्वगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Affecting The Eyes As A Whole
7.
दृष्टिगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Pathology Of The Diseases Of The Pupil
8.
चिकित्सितप्रविभागविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Classification And Treatment Of Ocular Affections
9.
वाताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Vataja Ophthalmia
10.
पित्ताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Pittaja Ophthalmia
11.
श्लेष्माभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Shleshma Ophthalmia
12.
रक्ताभिष्यन्दप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Raktaja Ophthalmia
13.
लेख्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Lekhya-roga
14.
भेद्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Eye-diseases Which Require Incision
15.
छेद्यरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Eye-diseases Which Require Excision
16.
पक्ष्मकोपप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Peculiar To Eye-lashes And Eye-lids
17.
दृष्टिगतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Of Pupil And Crystalline Lens
18.
क्रियाकल्पाध्यायः
Preparations And Medicinal Measures For Ocular Affections In General
19.
नयनाभिघातप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Hurt Or Injnry To The Eye
20.
कर्णगतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Causes And Symptoms Of Ear-disease
21.
कर्णगतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Medical Treatment Of Ear-disease
22.
नासागतरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Causes And Symptoms Of Diseases Of The Nose
23.
नासागतरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of Nasal Diseases
24.
प्रतिश्यायप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Catarrh
25.
शिरोरोगविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Symptoms Of Diseases Of The Head
26.
शिरोरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Diseases Of The Head
27.
नवग्रहाकृतिविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Specific Features Of Nine Malignant Grahas
28.
स्कन्दग्रहप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of An Attack By Skanda-graha
29.
स्कन्दापस्मारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Therapeutics Of An Attack By Skandapasmara
30.
शकुनीप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Shakuni-graha
31.
रेवतीप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Theraputics Of An Attack By Revati-graha
32.
पूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Putana-graha
33.
अन्धपूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of Andha-putana-graha
34.
शीतपूतनाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Shita-putana
35.
मुखमण्डिकाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Mukha-mandika
36.
नैगमेषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of An Attack By Naigamesha
37.
ग्रहोत्पत्त्यध्यायः
Origin Of Nine Grahas
38.
योनिव्यापत्प्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Treatment Of The Diseases Of The Female Organ Of Generation
39.
ज्वरप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Fever (jvara)
40.
अतिसारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Diarrhea (atisara)
41.
शोषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Phthisis (shosha)
42.
गुल्मप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Abdominal Tumors (gulma)
43.
हृद्रोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Heart-disease (hridroga)
44.
पाण्डुरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Jaundice (pandu-roga)
45.
रक्तपित्तप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hemorrhage (rakta-pitta)
46.
मूर्च्छाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Fainting Fits (murccha)
47.
पानात्ययप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Alcoholism (panatyaya)
48.
तृष्णाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Thirst (trishna)
49.
छर्दिप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Vomiting (chardi)
50.
हिक्काप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hiccough (hicca)
51.
शोषप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Asthma (shvasa)
52.
कासप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Cough (kasa)
53.
स्वरभेदप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Hoarseness (svara-bheda)
54.
कृमिरोगप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Worms (krimi-roga)
55.
उदावर्तप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Repression Of Natural Urging (udavarta)
56.
विसूचिकाप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Cholera (visuchika)
57.
अरोचकप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Aversion To Food (arochaka)
58.
मूत्राघातप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Suppression Of Urine (mutra-ghata)
59.
मूत्रकृच्छ्रप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of The Defects Of Urine (mutra-dosha)
60.
अमानुषोपसर्गप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Demonology (amanusha)
61.
अपस्मारप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Epilepsy (apasmara)
62.
उन्मादप्रतिषेधाध्यायः
Symptoms And Treatment Of Insanity (unmada)
63.
रसभेदविकल्पाध्यायः
Different Combinations Of Six Different Rasas
64.
स्वस्थवृत्ताध्यायः
Rules Of Health
65.
तन्त्रयुक्त्यध्यायः
The Technical Terms Used In The Treatise
66.
दोषभेदविकल्पाध्यायः
The Different Modifications Of The Different Doshas
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अथातः सर्वगतरोगविज्ञानीयमध्यायं व्याख्यास्यामः ॥१॥
Now we shall discourse on the chapter which deals with the (symptoms and) pathology of the diseases affecting the eye as a whole.
english translation
अब हम उस अध्याय पर चर्चा करेंगे जो समग्र रूप से आंख को प्रभावित करने वाले रोगों के (लक्षणों और) विकृति विज्ञान से संबंधित है।
hindi translation
यथोवाच भगवान् धन्वन्तरिः ॥२॥
As said by Lord Dhanvantari.
english translation
जैसा कि भगवान धन्वंतरि ने कहा है।
hindi translation
स्यन्दास्तु चत्वार इहोपदिष्टास्तावन्त एवेह तथाऽधिमन्थाः । शोफान्वितोऽशोफयुतश्च पाकावित्येवमेते दश सम्प्रदिष्टाः ॥३॥
The four types of Abhishyanda (Ophthalmitis) are described here, as well as an equal number of Adhimantha (severe ophthalmia). Additionally, there are two forms of Akshi-paka (suppuration of the eye), one accompanied by swelling and the other without swelling. Thus, these ten conditions are explained.
english translation
यहाँ अभिष्यंद (नेत्र रोग) के चार प्रकारों का वर्णन किया गया है, साथ ही उतने ही प्रकार के अधिमंथ (गंभीर नेत्र रोग) का भी वर्णन किया गया है। इसके अतिरिक्त, अक्षि-पाक (आँख का मवाद) के दो रूप हैं, एक सूजन के साथ और दूसरा बिना सूजन के। इस प्रकार, इन दस स्थितियों की व्याख्या की गई है।
hindi translation
हताधिमन्थोऽनिलपर्ययश्च शुष्काक्षिपाकोऽन्यत एव वातः । दृष्टिस्तथाऽम्लाध्युषिता सिराणामुत्पातहर्षावपि सर्वभागाः ॥४॥
Hatadhimantha, Anila-Paryaya, Shushkakshipaka, Anyato-vata, Drishti, Amladhyushita, Sira-utpata, and Sira-harsha are also diseases that affect the entire eye.
english translation
हताधिमंथा, अनिल-पर्याय, शुष्कक्षिपक, अन्यतो-वात, दृष्टि, अमलाध्युषिता, सिरा-उत्पता और सिरा-हर्ष भी ऐसे रोग हैं जो पूरी आंख को प्रभावित करते हैं।
hindi translation
प्रायेण सर्वे नयनामयास्तु भवन्त्यभिष्यन्दनिमित्तमूलाः । तस्मादभिष्यन्दमुदीर्यमाणमुपाचरेदाशु हिताय धीमान् ॥५॥
Nearly all eye diseases generally originate from Abhishyanda (Ophthalmitis). Therefore, a wise physician should promptly treat Abhishyanda as soon as it manifests, for the well-being of the patient.
english translation
लगभग सभी नेत्र रोग आमतौर पर अभिष्यंद (नेत्रशोथ) से उत्पन्न होते हैं। इसलिए, एक बुद्धिमान चिकित्सक को रोगी के कल्याण के लिए अभिष्यंद के प्रकट होते ही उसका तुरंत इलाज करना चाहिए।
hindi translation