Sushruta Samhita

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विस्तीर्णं मृदु बहलं यकृत्प्रकाशं श्यावं वा तदधिकमांसजार्म विद्यात् | शुक्ले यत् पिशितमुपैति वृद्धिमेतत् स्नाय्वर्मेत्यभिपठितं खरं प्रपाण्डु ||६||

sanskrit

A soft, thick, liver-colored or dark brown growth, which gradually increases in size and spreads across the white part of the eye, is known as Adhimansarma. The rough, yellowish growth that slowly enlarges on the white coat of the eye is referred to as Snayvarma.

english translation

hindi translation

vistIrNaM mRdu bahalaM yakRtprakAzaM zyAvaM vA tadadhikamAMsajArma vidyAt | zukle yat pizitamupaiti vRddhimetat snAyvarmetyabhipaThitaM kharaM prapANDu ||6||

hk transliteration

श्यावाः स्युः पिशितनिभाश्च बिन्दवो ये शुक्त्याभाः सितनयने स शुक्तिसञ्ज्ञः | एको यः शशरुधिरोपमस्तु बिन्दुः शुक्लस्थो भवति तमर्जुनं वदन्ति ||७||

sanskrit

The specks that appear on the white part of the eye, resembling the color of oyster shells or dark brown, are called Shuktika. A single dot on the white coat of the eye, resembling the color of a hare’s blood, is called Arjuna.

english translation

hindi translation

zyAvAH syuH pizitanibhAzca bindavo ye zuktyAbhAH sitanayane sa zuktisaJjJaH | eko yaH zazarudhiropamastu binduH zuklastho bhavati tamarjunaM vadanti ||7||

hk transliteration

उत्सन्नः सलिलनिभोऽथ पिष्टशुक्लो बिन्दुर्यो भवति स पिष्टकः सुवृत्तः | जालाभः कठिनसिरो महान् सरक्तः सन्तानः स्मृत इह जालसञ्ज्ञितस्तु ||८||

sanskrit

A raised, circular speck on the white part of the eye, which is white like pasted rice and translucent, is called Pishtaka. A reddish, web-like network of hardened veins on the white coat of the eye, which is firm and large, is known as Sira-jala.

english translation

hindi translation

utsannaH salilanibho'tha piSTazuklo binduryo bhavati sa piSTakaH suvRttaH | jAlAbhaH kaThinasiro mahAn saraktaH santAnaH smRta iha jAlasaJjJitastu ||8||

hk transliteration

शुक्लस्थाः सितपिडकाः सिरावृता यास्ता विद्यादसितसमीपजाः सिराजाः | कांस्याभो भवति सितेऽम्बुबिन्दुतुल्यः स ज्ञेयोऽमृदुररुजो बलासकाख्यः ||९||

sanskrit

The white pustular growths on the white part of the eye, covered with veins, and located near the iris, are called Sira-pidaka. A speck that appears on the white coat of the eye, resembling the color of Indian bell-metal (Kamsya) and surrounded by a vein, is known as Balasa. This condition is mild and painless.

english translation

hindi translation

zuklasthAH sitapiDakAH sirAvRtA yAstA vidyAdasitasamIpajAH sirAjAH | kAMsyAbho bhavati site'mbubindutulyaH sa jJeyo'mRdurarujo balAsakAkhyaH ||9||

hk transliteration