Sushruta Samhita

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तथा कामभयोद्वेगक्रोधशोकादिभिर्भृशम् | चेतस्यभिहते पुंसामपस्मारोऽभिजायते ||६||

sanskrit

Similarly, excessive indulgence in desires, fear, anxiety, anger, and grief severely disturbs the mind in individuals, leading to the manifestation of epilepsy (Apasmara).

english translation

hindi translation

tathA kAmabhayodvegakrodhazokAdibhirbhRzam | cetasyabhihate puMsAmapasmAro'bhijAyate ||6||

hk transliteration

हृत्कम्पः शून्यता स्वेदो ध्यानं मूर्च्छा प्रमूढता | निद्रानाशश्च तस्मिंस्तु भविष्यति भवन्त्यथ ||७||

sanskrit

Palpitations of the heart, a sense of emptiness, sweating, pensiveness, fainting, mental confusion, and insomnia are the symptoms that typically precede an episode of epilepsy (Apasmara).

english translation

hindi translation

hRtkampaH zUnyatA svedo dhyAnaM mUrcchA pramUDhatA | nidrAnAzazca tasmiMstu bhaviSyati bhavantyatha ||7||

hk transliteration

सञ्ज्ञावहेषु स्रोतःसु दोषव्याप्तेषु मानवः | रजस्तमःपरीतेषु मूढो भ्रान्तेन चेतसा ||८||

sanskrit

When the sense-carrying channels (Srotas) are overwhelmed by the aggravated Doshas, and the mind is dominated by Rajas and Tamas, the person becomes deluded and confused in consciousness.

english translation

hindi translation

saJjJAvaheSu srotaHsu doSavyApteSu mAnavaH | rajastamaHparIteSu mUDho bhrAntena cetasA ||8||

hk transliteration

विक्षिपन् हस्तपादं च विजिह्मभ्रूर्विलोचनः | दन्तान् खादन् वमन् फेनं विवृताक्षः पतेत् क्षितौ ||९||

sanskrit

Throwing about his hands and feet, with distorted eyebrows and eyes, grinding his teeth, foaming at the mouth, and with wide-open eyes, he falls to the ground.

english translation

hindi translation

vikSipan hastapAdaM ca vijihmabhrUrvilocanaH | dantAn khAdan vaman phenaM vivRtAkSaH patet kSitau ||9||

hk transliteration

अल्पकालान्तरं चापि पुनः सञ्ज्ञां लभेत सः | सोऽपस्मार इति प्रोक्तः... | ... स च दृष्टश्चतुर्विधः ||१०||

sanskrit

After a short interval, he regains consciousness. This condition is termed Apasmara (epilepsy), and it is observed to be of four types.

english translation

hindi translation

alpakAlAntaraM cApi punaH saJjJAM labheta saH | so'pasmAra iti proktaH... | ... sa ca dRSTazcaturvidhaH ||10||

hk transliteration