Sushruta Samhita

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त्रयोदशविधश्चासौ भिन्न एतैस्तु कारणैः | अपथ्यभोजनाच्चापि वक्ष्यते च तथाऽपरः ||६||

sanskrit

It is of thirteen different types, caused by the above-mentioned factors, as well as by improper food, which will be described separately.

english translation

hindi translation

trayodazavidhazcAsau bhinna etaistu kAraNaiH | apathyabhojanAccApi vakSyate ca tathA'paraH ||6||

hk transliteration

आध्मानशूलौ हृदयोपरोधं शिरोरुजं श्वासमतीव हिक्काम् | कासप्रतिश्यायगलग्रहांश्च बलासपित्तप्रसरं च घोरम् ||७||

sanskrit

It causes abdominal distension, heart oppression, headache, difficult breathing, hiccup, cough, nasal congestion, a constriction in the throat, and intense spread of Pitta which is severe.

english translation

hindi translation

AdhmAnazUlau hRdayoparodhaM zirorujaM zvAsamatIva hikkAm | kAsapratizyAyagalagrahAMzca balAsapittaprasaraM ca ghoram ||7||

hk transliteration

कुर्यादपानोऽभिहतः स्वमार्गे हन्यात् पुरीषं मुखतः क्षिपेद्वा | आटोपशूलौ परिकर्तनं च सङ्गः पुरीषस्य तथोर्ध्ववातः ||८||

sanskrit

The patient should be given an enema; if obstructed, it will help to expel feces, or if the feces are not moving, they should be expelled through the mouth. The symptoms include abdominal pain, distension, and pain in the upper part of the body as a result of the upward movement of Vata.

english translation

hindi translation

kuryAdapAno'bhihataH svamArge hanyAt purISaM mukhataH kSipedvA | ATopazUlau parikartanaM ca saGgaH purISasya tathordhvavAtaH ||8||

hk transliteration

पुरीषमास्यादपि वा निरेति पुरीषवेगेऽभिहते नरस्य | मूत्रस्य वेगेऽभिहते नरस्तु कृच्छ्रेण मूत्रं कुरुतेऽल्पमल्पम् ||९||

sanskrit

When the feces are expelled from the mouth due to the forceful upward movement of the Vata, the person may experience difficulty. Similarly, if the urge to urinate is obstructed, the person will find it hard to pass urine, doing so only in small amounts with great difficulty.

english translation

hindi translation

purISamAsyAdapi vA nireti purISavege'bhihate narasya | mUtrasya vege'bhihate narastu kRcchreNa mUtraM kurute'lpamalpam ||9||

hk transliteration

मेढ्रे गुदे वङ्क्षणबस्तिमुष्कनाभिप्रदेशेष्वथवाऽपि मूर्ध्नि | आनद्धबस्तिश्च भवन्ति तीव्राः शूलाश्च शूलैरिव भिन्नमूर्तेः ||१०||

sanskrit

In cases of severe obstruction, there may be intense pain in the regions of the groin, anus, abdomen, or even the head. These pains can resemble sharp, stabbing pains as if the body is being torn apart. The condition leads to a feeling of extreme discomfort and distress.

english translation

hindi translation

meDhre gude vaGkSaNabastimuSkanAbhipradezeSvathavA'pi mUrdhni | Anaddhabastizca bhavanti tIvrAH zUlAzca zUlairiva bhinnamUrteH ||10||

hk transliteration