Rig Veda

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यो य॒ज्ञो वि॒श्वत॒स्तन्तु॑भिस्त॒त एक॑शतं देवक॒र्मेभि॒राय॑तः । इ॒मे व॑यन्ति पि॒तरो॒ य आ॑य॒युः प्र व॒याप॑ व॒येत्या॑सते त॒ते ॥ यो यज्ञो विश्वतस्तन्तुभिस्तत एकशतं देवकर्मेभिरायतः । इमे वयन्ति पितरो य आययुः प्र वयाप वयेत्यासते तते ॥

sanskrit

The sacrifice which is extended on every side by the threads (of created things) spread out by theworship of the gods for a hundred and one (years), these our progenitors, who have preceded us, weave it,weaving forwards, weaving backwards, they worship (Prajāpati) when (the world) is woven.

english translation

yo ya॒jJo vi॒zvata॒stantu॑bhista॒ta eka॑zataM devaka॒rmebhi॒rAya॑taH | i॒me va॑yanti pi॒taro॒ ya A॑ya॒yuH pra va॒yApa॑ va॒yetyA॑sate ta॒te || yo yajJo vizvatastantubhistata ekazataM devakarmebhirAyataH | ime vayanti pitaro ya AyayuH pra vayApa vayetyAsate tate ||

hk transliteration

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पुमाँ॑ एनं तनुत॒ उत्कृ॑णत्ति॒ पुमा॒न्वि त॑त्ने॒ अधि॒ नाके॑ अ॒स्मिन् । इ॒मे म॒यूखा॒ उप॑ सेदुरू॒ सद॒: सामा॑नि चक्रु॒स्तस॑रा॒ण्योत॑वे ॥ पुमाँ एनं तनुत उत्कृणत्ति पुमान्वि तत्ने अधि नाके अस्मिन् । इमे मयूखा उप सेदुरू सदः सामानि चक्रुस्तसराण्योतवे ॥

sanskrit

The first man spreads out this (web), the first man rolls it up, he spread it above in this heaven; thesehis rays have sat down on the seat (of sacrifice), they have made the prayers serve as shuttles for weaving.

english translation

pumA~॑ enaM tanuta॒ utkR॑Natti॒ pumA॒nvi ta॑tne॒ adhi॒ nAke॑ a॒smin | i॒me ma॒yUkhA॒ upa॑ sedurU॒ sada॒: sAmA॑ni cakru॒stasa॑rA॒Nyota॑ve || pumA~ enaM tanuta utkRNatti pumAnvi tatne adhi nAke asmin | ime mayUkhA upa sedurU sadaH sAmAni cakrustasarANyotave ||

hk transliteration

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कासी॑त्प्र॒मा प्र॑ति॒मा किं नि॒दान॒माज्यं॒ किमा॑सीत्परि॒धिः क आ॑सीत् । छन्द॒: किमा॑सी॒त्प्रउ॑गं॒ किमु॒क्थं यद्दे॒वा दे॒वमय॑जन्त॒ विश्वे॑ ॥ कासीत्प्रमा प्रतिमा किं निदानमाज्यं किमासीत्परिधिः क आसीत् । छन्दः किमासीत्प्रउगं किमुक्थं यद्देवा देवमयजन्त विश्वे ॥

sanskrit

What was the authority (of the sacrifice), what was thelimitation, what was the first cause, what wasthe clarified butter, what was the enclosure, what was the metre, what was pra-uga text, when the universal gods offered worship to the gods?

english translation

kAsI॑tpra॒mA pra॑ti॒mA kiM ni॒dAna॒mAjyaM॒ kimA॑sItpari॒dhiH ka A॑sIt | chanda॒: kimA॑sI॒tprau॑gaM॒ kimu॒kthaM yadde॒vA de॒vamaya॑janta॒ vizve॑ || kAsItpramA pratimA kiM nidAnamAjyaM kimAsItparidhiH ka AsIt | chandaH kimAsItpraugaM kimukthaM yaddevA devamayajanta vizve ||

hk transliteration

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अ॒ग्नेर्गा॑य॒त्र्य॑भवत्स॒युग्वो॒ष्णिह॑या सवि॒ता सं ब॑भूव । अ॒नु॒ष्टुभा॒ सोम॑ उ॒क्थैर्मह॑स्वा॒न्बृह॒स्पते॑र्बृह॒ती वाच॑मावत् ॥ अग्नेर्गायत्र्यभवत्सयुग्वोष्णिहया सविता सं बभूव । अनुष्टुभा सोम उक्थैर्महस्वान्बृहस्पतेर्बृहती वाचमावत् ॥

sanskrit

Gāyatrī became the associate of Agni, Savitā became combined with Uṣṇik, Soma radiant withsacred praises (was united) with Anuṣṭup, Bṛhatī gave efficacy to the words of Bṛhaspati.

english translation

a॒gnergA॑ya॒trya॑bhavatsa॒yugvo॒SNiha॑yA savi॒tA saM ba॑bhUva | a॒nu॒STubhA॒ soma॑ u॒kthairmaha॑svA॒nbRha॒spate॑rbRha॒tI vAca॑mAvat || agnergAyatryabhavatsayugvoSNihayA savitA saM babhUva | anuSTubhA soma ukthairmahasvAnbRhaspaterbRhatI vAcamAvat ||

hk transliteration

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वि॒राण्मि॒त्रावरु॑णयोरभि॒श्रीरिन्द्र॑स्य त्रि॒ष्टुबि॒ह भा॒गो अह्न॑: । विश्वा॑न्दे॒वाञ्जग॒त्या वि॑वेश॒ तेन॑ चाकॢप्र॒ ऋष॑यो मनु॒ष्या॑: ॥ विराण्मित्रावरुणयोरभिश्रीरिन्द्रस्य त्रिष्टुबिह भागो अह्नः । विश्वान्देवाञ्जगत्या विवेश तेन चाकॢप्र ऋषयो मनुष्याः ॥

sanskrit

Virāt. was the glory of Mitra and Varuṇa; Triṣṭubh was Indra's portion of the midday (oblation) atand 5 answer the question, what was the metre? Two of the other questions- those relating to the butter (ājya)and the enclosure (paridhi)-- have been answered, in the Puruṣa sūkta, 10.90; (cf. Taittirīya Brāhmaṇa3.12.9), beholding them with the eye of the mind, I glorify those who of old celebrated this sacrifice.

english translation

vi॒rANmi॒trAvaru॑Nayorabhi॒zrIrindra॑sya tri॒STubi॒ha bhA॒go ahna॑: | vizvA॑nde॒vAJjaga॒tyA vi॑veza॒ tena॑ cAklRpra॒ RSa॑yo manu॒SyA॑: || virANmitrAvaruNayorabhizrIrindrasya triSTubiha bhAgo ahnaH | vizvAndevAJjagatyA viveza tena cAklRpra RSayo manuSyAH ||

hk transliteration

Chapter 130

Verses 6-10