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Astanga Hrudaya

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कदाचित्कुरुते शोफं सर्पाङ्गाभिहतं तु तत् । दुर्गान्धकारे विद्धस्य केनचिद्दष्टशङ्कया ॥ १६ ॥

sometimes gives rise to a swelling at the place of contact with body; this condition is known as Sarpangabhihata. Bitten by any other animal (other than snake) during profound darkness, the person suspects it to be snake bite only and develops symptoms of poisoning,

english translation

विषोद्वेगो ज्वरश्छर्दिर्मूर्छा दाहोऽपि वा भवेत् । ग्लानिर्मोहोऽतिसारो वा तच्छङ्काविषमुच्यते ॥ १७ ॥

such as fever, vomiting, fainting, burning sensation or exhaustion, delusion and diarrhoea; this condition is known as Shankavisha.

english translation

तुद्यते सविषो दंशः कण्डूशोफरुजान्वितः । दह्यते ग्रथितः किञ्चिद्विपरीतस्तु निर्विषः ॥ १८ ॥

Bite containing poison, has pricking pain, itching, swelling, pain, burning sensation and knotted (at the site); opposite of these are the features of the bitenot containing poison.

english translation

पूर्वे दर्वीकृतां वेगे दुष्टं श्यावीभवत्यसृक् । श्यावता तेन वक्त्रादौ सर्पन्तीव च कीटकाः ॥ १९ ॥

In the first stage of Darvikara visha, the vitiated blood becomes blue; because of that, there is blue color of the mouth etc. and the person feels as though insects are crawling on his body.

english translation

द्वितीये ग्रन्थयो वेगे तृतीये मूर्ध्नि गौरवम् । दृग्रोधो दंशविक्लेदश्चतुर्थे ष्ठीवनं वमिः ॥ २० ॥

In the second stage, there is appearance of enlarged glands; in the third stage, feeling of heaviness of the head, obstruction of vision, moistness at the site of bite; in the fourth stage, there is expectoration, vomiting,

english translation