1.
वेदोत्पत्त्यध्यायः
Origin of Ayurveda
2.
शिष्योपनयनीयाध्यायः
Initiation of the pupil
3.
अध्ययनसंप्रदानीयाध्यायः
Classification of Ayurveda
4.
प्रभाषणीयाध्यायः
General explanations
5.
अग्रोपहरणीयाध्यायः
Preliminary measures
6.
ऋतुचर्याध्यायः
Different seasons of the year
7.
यन्त्रविध्यध्यायः
Surgical appliances
8.
शस्त्रावचारणीयाध्यायः
Surgical instruments
9.
योग्यासूत्रीयाध्यायः
Practical surgical instructions
10.
विशिखानुप्रवेशनीयाध्यायः
Qualifications of a physician
11.
क्षारपाकविध्यध्यायः
Alkaline cautery
12.
अग्निकर्मविध्यध्यायः
Thermal cautery
13.
जलौकावचारणीयाध्यायः
Usage of leeches
14.
शोणितवर्णनीयाध्यायः
Description of blood
15.
दोषधातुमलक्षयवृद्धिविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of doshas
16.
कर्णव्यधबन्धविध्यध्यायः
Puncturing and Bandaging the ear
17.
आमपक्वैषणीयाध्यायः
Features of unripe and ripe swelling
18.
व्रणालेपनबन्धविध्यध्यायः
Poulticing and bandaging of wounds
19.
व्रणितोपासनीयाध्यायः
Care of the wounded
20.
हिताहितीयाध्यायः
Suitable and unsuitables for health
21.
व्रणप्रश्नाध्यायः
Questions concerning wounds
22.
व्रणास्रावविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of exudates of wounds
23.
कृत्याकृत्यविध्यध्यायः
Prognosis of wounds
24.
व्याधिसमुद्देशीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of diseases
25.
अष्टविधशस्त्रकर्मीयाध्यायः
Eight kinds of surgical operations
26.
प्रनष्टशल्यविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of foreign bodies
27.
शल्यापनयनीयाध्यायः
Removal of foreign bodies
28.
विपरीताविपरीतव्रणविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Prognosis of wounds
29.
विपरीताविपरीतदूतशकुनस्वप्ननिदर्शनीयाध्यायः
Auspicious and inauspicious dreams
30.
पञ्चेन्द्रियार्थविप्रतिपत्त्यध्यायः
Good and bad sensory perceptions
31.
छायाविप्रतिपत्त्यध्यायः
Signs of Color and Fatal Prognosis
32.
स्वभावविप्रतिपत्त्यध्यायः
Good and bad nature of body parts fatal signs
33.
अवारणीयाध्यायः
Fatal Signs of Diseases
34.
युक्तसेनीयाध्यायः
Duties of army surgeon
•
आतुरोपक्रमणीयाध्यायः
Examination of the patient
36.
भूमिप्रविभागविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Kinds of land regions
37.
मिश्रकाध्यायः
Drugs of specific actions
38.
द्रव्यसंग्रहणीयाध्यायः
Groups of drugs
39.
संशोधनसंशमनीयाध्यायः
Purificatory and Palliative Drugs
40.
द्रव्यरसगुणवीर्यविपाकविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Drugs and Their Properties
41.
द्रव्यविशेषविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of categories of drugs
42.
रसविशेषविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Knowledge of tastes of drugs
43.
वमनद्रव्यविकल्पविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Recipes of emetic drugs
44.
विरेचनद्रव्यविकल्पविज्ञानीयाध्यायः
Recipes of purgative drugs
45.
द्रवद्रव्यविध्यध्यायः
Knowledge of liquid substances
46.
अन्नपानविध्यध्यायः
Diet articles and regimen of diet
Progress:49.2%
प्रकृतिं भेषजं चोपरिष्टाद्वक्ष्यामः ||४१||
sanskrit
I will describe the nature and the medicinal treatment in the following sections.
english translation
hindi translation
prakRtiM bheSajaM copariSTAdvakSyAmaH ||41||
hk transliteration
देशस्त्वानूपो जाङ्गलः साधारण इति | तत्र, बहूदकनिम्नोन्नतनदीवर्षगहनो मृदुशीतानिलो बहुमहापर्वतवृक्षो मृदुसुकुमारोपचितशरीरमनुष्यप्रायः कफवातरोगभूयिष्ठश्चानूपः; आकाशसमः प्रविरलाल्पकण्टकिवृक्षप्रायोऽल्पवर्षप्रस्रवणोदपानोदकप्राय उष्णदारुणवातः प्रविरलाल्पशैलः स्थिरकृशशरीरमनुष्यप्रायो वातपित्तरोगभूयिष्ठश्च जाङ्गलः; उभयदेशलक्षणः साधारण इति ||४२||
sanskrit
The land is categorized into three types: Anupa, Jangala, and Saadharana. Anupa: This region is characterized by abundant water, low elevation, meandering rivers, frequent rainfall, dense vegetation, and a mild climate. It is typically inhabited by people with a body prone to Kapha and Vata disorders due to the predominance of moist and cool conditions. Jangala: This region is characterized by sparse vegetation, limited water sources, fewer rains, and harsh conditions. It is usually inhabited by people with a body prone to Vata and Pitta disorders due to the dry and hot climate. Saadharana: This is a region with characteristics of both Anupa and Jangala.
english translation
hindi translation
dezastvAnUpo jAGgalaH sAdhAraNa iti | tatra, bahUdakanimnonnatanadIvarSagahano mRduzItAnilo bahumahAparvatavRkSo mRdusukumAropacitazarIramanuSyaprAyaH kaphavAtarogabhUyiSThazcAnUpaH; AkAzasamaH praviralAlpakaNTakivRkSaprAyo'lpavarSaprasravaNodapAnodakaprAya uSNadAruNavAtaH praviralAlpazailaH sthirakRzazarIramanuSyaprAyo vAtapittarogabhUyiSThazca jAGgalaH; ubhayadezalakSaNaH sAdhAraNa iti ||42||
hk transliteration
भवन्ति चात्र- समाः साधारणे यस्माच्छीतवर्षोष्ममारुताः | दोषाणां समता जन्तोस्तस्मात्साधारणो मतः ||४३||
sanskrit
In a Saadharana (ordinary) region, where cold, rainy, heat, and wind conditions are balanced, the doshas (bodily humors) of living beings are also balanced. Therefore, this type of land is considered to be Saadharana.
english translation
hindi translation
bhavanti cAtra- samAH sAdhAraNe yasmAcchItavarSoSmamArutAH | doSANAM samatA jantostasmAtsAdhAraNo mataH ||43||
hk transliteration
न तथा बलवन्तः स्युर्जलजा वा स्थलाहृताः | स्वदेशे निचिता दोषा अन्यस्मिन् कोपमागताः ||४४||
sanskrit
Those who are strong or accustomed to water (e.g., living near water bodies) or land (e.g., living in dry, solid land) may experience an increase in their doshas when they move to a different place.
english translation
hindi translation
na tathA balavantaH syurjalajA vA sthalAhRtAH | svadeze nicitA doSA anyasmin kopamAgatAH ||44||
hk transliteration
उचिते वर्तमानस्य नास्ति देशकृतं भयम् | आहारस्वप्नचेष्टादौ तद्देशस्य गुणे सति ||४५||
sanskrit
There is no fear of country-specific ailments for someone who is currently well-adapted to their environment, provided that they maintain their diet, sleep, and activities according to the qualities of that region.
english translation
hindi translation
ucite vartamAnasya nAsti dezakRtaM bhayam | AhArasvapnaceSTAdau taddezasya guNe sati ||45||
hk transliteration
Sushruta Samhita
Progress:49.2%
प्रकृतिं भेषजं चोपरिष्टाद्वक्ष्यामः ||४१||
sanskrit
I will describe the nature and the medicinal treatment in the following sections.
english translation
hindi translation
prakRtiM bheSajaM copariSTAdvakSyAmaH ||41||
hk transliteration
देशस्त्वानूपो जाङ्गलः साधारण इति | तत्र, बहूदकनिम्नोन्नतनदीवर्षगहनो मृदुशीतानिलो बहुमहापर्वतवृक्षो मृदुसुकुमारोपचितशरीरमनुष्यप्रायः कफवातरोगभूयिष्ठश्चानूपः; आकाशसमः प्रविरलाल्पकण्टकिवृक्षप्रायोऽल्पवर्षप्रस्रवणोदपानोदकप्राय उष्णदारुणवातः प्रविरलाल्पशैलः स्थिरकृशशरीरमनुष्यप्रायो वातपित्तरोगभूयिष्ठश्च जाङ्गलः; उभयदेशलक्षणः साधारण इति ||४२||
sanskrit
The land is categorized into three types: Anupa, Jangala, and Saadharana. Anupa: This region is characterized by abundant water, low elevation, meandering rivers, frequent rainfall, dense vegetation, and a mild climate. It is typically inhabited by people with a body prone to Kapha and Vata disorders due to the predominance of moist and cool conditions. Jangala: This region is characterized by sparse vegetation, limited water sources, fewer rains, and harsh conditions. It is usually inhabited by people with a body prone to Vata and Pitta disorders due to the dry and hot climate. Saadharana: This is a region with characteristics of both Anupa and Jangala.
english translation
hindi translation
dezastvAnUpo jAGgalaH sAdhAraNa iti | tatra, bahUdakanimnonnatanadIvarSagahano mRduzItAnilo bahumahAparvatavRkSo mRdusukumAropacitazarIramanuSyaprAyaH kaphavAtarogabhUyiSThazcAnUpaH; AkAzasamaH praviralAlpakaNTakivRkSaprAyo'lpavarSaprasravaNodapAnodakaprAya uSNadAruNavAtaH praviralAlpazailaH sthirakRzazarIramanuSyaprAyo vAtapittarogabhUyiSThazca jAGgalaH; ubhayadezalakSaNaH sAdhAraNa iti ||42||
hk transliteration
भवन्ति चात्र- समाः साधारणे यस्माच्छीतवर्षोष्ममारुताः | दोषाणां समता जन्तोस्तस्मात्साधारणो मतः ||४३||
sanskrit
In a Saadharana (ordinary) region, where cold, rainy, heat, and wind conditions are balanced, the doshas (bodily humors) of living beings are also balanced. Therefore, this type of land is considered to be Saadharana.
english translation
hindi translation
bhavanti cAtra- samAH sAdhAraNe yasmAcchItavarSoSmamArutAH | doSANAM samatA jantostasmAtsAdhAraNo mataH ||43||
hk transliteration
न तथा बलवन्तः स्युर्जलजा वा स्थलाहृताः | स्वदेशे निचिता दोषा अन्यस्मिन् कोपमागताः ||४४||
sanskrit
Those who are strong or accustomed to water (e.g., living near water bodies) or land (e.g., living in dry, solid land) may experience an increase in their doshas when they move to a different place.
english translation
hindi translation
na tathA balavantaH syurjalajA vA sthalAhRtAH | svadeze nicitA doSA anyasmin kopamAgatAH ||44||
hk transliteration
उचिते वर्तमानस्य नास्ति देशकृतं भयम् | आहारस्वप्नचेष्टादौ तद्देशस्य गुणे सति ||४५||
sanskrit
There is no fear of country-specific ailments for someone who is currently well-adapted to their environment, provided that they maintain their diet, sleep, and activities according to the qualities of that region.
english translation
hindi translation
ucite vartamAnasya nAsti dezakRtaM bhayam | AhArasvapnaceSTAdau taddezasya guNe sati ||45||
hk transliteration