Rig Veda

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नाना॑ चक्राते य॒म्या॒३॒॑ वपूं॑षि॒ तयो॑र॒न्यद्रोच॑ते कृ॒ष्णम॒न्यत् । श्यावी॑ च॒ यदरु॑षी च॒ स्वसा॑रौ म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म् ॥ नाना चक्राते यम्या वपूंषि तयोरन्यद्रोचते कृष्णमन्यत् । श्यावी च यदरुषी च स्वसारौ महद्देवानामसुरत्वमेकम् ॥

sanskrit

The twin pair (day and night) adopt various forms; one of them shines brightly, the other is black; twin sisters are they, one black and the other white; great and unequalled is the might of the gods.

english translation

nAnA॑ cakrAte ya॒myA॒3॒॑ vapUM॑Si॒ tayo॑ra॒nyadroca॑te kR॒SNama॒nyat | zyAvI॑ ca॒ yadaru॑SI ca॒ svasA॑rau ma॒hadde॒vAnA॑masura॒tvameka॑m || nAnA cakrAte yamyA vapUMSi tayoranyadrocate kRSNamanyat | zyAvI ca yadaruSI ca svasArau mahaddevAnAmasuratvamekam ||

hk transliteration

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12

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मा॒ता च॒ यत्र॑ दुहि॒ता च॑ धे॒नू स॑ब॒र्दुघे॑ धा॒पये॑ते समी॒ची । ऋ॒तस्य॒ ते सद॑सीळे अ॒न्तर्म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म् ॥ माता च यत्र दुहिता च धेनू सबर्दुघे धापयेते समीची । ऋतस्य ते सदसीळे अन्तर्महद्देवानामसुरत्वमेकम् ॥

sanskrit

Where the mother and daughter, two productive kine, unite, they nourish each other; I worship them both in (the firmament), the dwelling of the waters great and unequalled is the might of the gods.

english translation

mA॒tA ca॒ yatra॑ duhi॒tA ca॑ dhe॒nU sa॑ba॒rdughe॑ dhA॒paye॑te samI॒cI | R॒tasya॒ te sada॑sILe a॒ntarma॒hadde॒vAnA॑masura॒tvameka॑m || mAtA ca yatra duhitA ca dhenU sabardughe dhApayete samIcI | Rtasya te sadasILe antarmahaddevAnAmasuratvamekam ||

hk transliteration

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अ॒न्यस्या॑ व॒त्सं रि॑ह॒ती मि॑माय॒ कया॑ भु॒वा नि द॑धे धे॒नुरूध॑: । ऋ॒तस्य॒ सा पय॑सापिन्व॒तेळा॑ म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म् ॥ अन्यस्या वत्सं रिहती मिमाय कया भुवा नि दधे धेनुरूधः । ऋतस्य सा पयसापिन्वतेळा महद्देवानामसुरत्वमेकम् ॥

sanskrit

Licking the calf of the other, one of them lows aloud; the cow offers her udder for the one that is without mosture (the earth), and she (the earth) is refreshed by the milk of the rain; great and unequalles is the might of the gods.

english translation

a॒nyasyA॑ va॒tsaM ri॑ha॒tI mi॑mAya॒ kayA॑ bhu॒vA ni da॑dhe dhe॒nurUdha॑: | R॒tasya॒ sA paya॑sApinva॒teLA॑ ma॒hadde॒vAnA॑masura॒tvameka॑m || anyasyA vatsaM rihatI mimAya kayA bhuvA ni dadhe dhenurUdhaH | Rtasya sA payasApinvateLA mahaddevAnAmasuratvamekam ||

hk transliteration

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पद्या॑ वस्ते पुरु॒रूपा॒ वपूं॑ष्यू॒र्ध्वा त॑स्थौ॒ त्र्यविं॒ रेरि॑हाणा । ऋ॒तस्य॒ सद्म॒ वि च॑रामि वि॒द्वान्म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म् ॥ पद्या वस्ते पुरुरूपा वपूंष्यूर्ध्वा तस्थौ त्र्यविं रेरिहाणा । ऋतस्य सद्म वि चरामि विद्वान्महद्देवानामसुरत्वमेकम् ॥

sanskrit

The earth wears bodies of many forms; she abides on high cherishing her year and a half old (calf); knowing the abode of the truth (the sun), I offer worship; great and unequalled is the might of the gods.

english translation

padyA॑ vaste puru॒rUpA॒ vapUM॑SyU॒rdhvA ta॑sthau॒ tryaviM॒ reri॑hANA | R॒tasya॒ sadma॒ vi ca॑rAmi vi॒dvAnma॒hadde॒vAnA॑masura॒tvameka॑m || padyA vaste pururUpA vapUMSyUrdhvA tasthau tryaviM rerihANA | Rtasya sadma vi carAmi vidvAnmahaddevAnAmasuratvamekam ||

hk transliteration

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प॒दे इ॑व॒ निहि॑ते द॒स्मे अ॒न्तस्तयो॑र॒न्यद्गुह्य॑मा॒विर॒न्यत् । स॒ध्री॒ची॒ना प॒थ्या॒३॒॑ सा विषू॑ची म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म् ॥ पदे इव निहिते दस्मे अन्तस्तयोरन्यद्गुह्यमाविरन्यत् । सध्रीचीना पथ्या सा विषूची महद्देवानामसुरत्वमेकम् ॥

sanskrit

Like two (distinguishing) impressions, they (day and night) are plural ced visible in the midst (between heaven and earth), one hidden, one manifest; the path (of both) is common, and that is universal (for good and evil) great and unequalled is the might of the gods.

english translation

pa॒de i॑va॒ nihi॑te da॒sme a॒ntastayo॑ra॒nyadguhya॑mA॒vira॒nyat | sa॒dhrI॒cI॒nA pa॒thyA॒3॒॑ sA viSU॑cI ma॒hadde॒vAnA॑masura॒tvameka॑m || pade iva nihite dasme antastayoranyadguhyamAviranyat | sadhrIcInA pathyA sA viSUcI mahaddevAnAmasuratvamekam ||

hk transliteration

Chapter 55

Verses 16-20