Sushruta Samhita

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11

siva.sh/sushruta-samhita/chikitsa-sthana/29/11

रसायनं पीतवांस्तु निवाते तन्मनाः शुचिः | आसीत तिष्ठेत् क्रामेच्च न कथञ्चन संविशेत् ||११||

sanskrit

One who has consumed the elixir (Rasayana) should reside in a wind-free place, keeping the mind focused and pure. He should sit, stand, and walk, but under no circumstances should he lie down.

english translation

hindi translation

rasAyanaM pItavAMstu nivAte tanmanAH zuciH | AsIta tiSThet krAmecca na kathaJcana saMvizet ||11||

hk transliteration

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12

siva.sh/sushruta-samhita/chikitsa-sthana/29/12

सायं वा भुक्तवानुपश्रुतशान्तिः कुशशय्यायां कृष्णाजिनोत्तरायां सुहृद्भिरुपास्यमानः शयीत, तृषितो वा शीतोदकमात्रां पिबेत् (अशनायितो वा क्षारं); ततः प्रातरुत्थायोपश्रुतशान्तिः कृतमङ्गलो गां स्पृष्ट्वा तथैवासीत, तस्य जीर्णे सोमे छर्दिरुत्पद्यते, ततः शोणिताक्तं कृमिव्यामिश्रं छर्दितवते सायं शृतशीतं क्षीरं वितरेत्; ततस्तृतीयेऽहनि कृमिव्यामिश्रमतिसार्यते, स तेनानिष्टप्रतिग्रहभुक्तप्रभृतिभिर्विशेषैर्विनिर्मुक्तः शुद्धतनुर्भवति, ततः सायं स्नाताय पूर्ववदेव क्षीरं वितरेत्, क्षौमवस्त्रास्तृतायां चैनं शय्यायां शाययेत्; ततश्चतुर्थेऽहनि तस्य श्वयथुरुत्पद्यते, ततः सर्वाङ्गेभ्यः कृमयो निष्क्रामन्ति, तदहश्च शय्यायां पांशुभिरवकीर्यमाणः शयीत, ततः सायं पूर्ववदेव क्षीरं वितरेत्; एवं पञ्चमषष्ठयोर्दिवसयोर्वर्तेत, केवलमुभयकालमस्मै क्षीरं वितरेत्; ततः सप्तमेऽहनि निर्मांसस्त्वगस्थिभूतः केवलं सोमपरिग्रहादेवोच्छ्वसिति, तदहश्च क्षीरेण सुखोष्णेन परिषिच्य तिलमधुकचन्दनानुलिप्तदेहं पयः पाययेत्; ततोऽष्टमेऽहनि प्रातरेव क्षीरपरिषिक्तं चन्दनप्रदिग्धगात्रं पयः पाययित्वा पांशुशय्यां समुत्सृज्य क्षौमवस्त्रास्तृतायां शय्यायां शाययेत्, ततोऽस्य मांसमाप्याय्यते, त्वक् चावदलति, दन्तनखरोमाणि चास्य पतन्ति, तस्य नवमदिवसात् प्रभृत्यणुतैलाभ्यङ्गः सोमवल्ककषायपरिषेकः; ततो दशमेऽहन्येतदेव वितरेत्, ततोऽस्य त्वक् स्थिरतामुपैति; एवमेकादशद्वादशयोर्वर्तेत; ततस्त्रयोदशात् प्रभृति सोमवल्ककषायपरिषेकः, एवमाषोडशाद्वर्तेत; ततः सप्तदशाष्टादशयोर्दिवसयोर्दशना जायन्ते शिखरिणः स्निग्धवज्रवैदूर्यस्फटिकप्रकाशाः समाः स्थिराः सहिष्णवः, तदा प्रभृति चानवैः शालितण्डुलैः क्षीरयवागूमुपसेवेत यावत् पञ्चर्विशतिरिति; ततोऽस्मै दद्याच्छाल्योदनं मृदूभयकालं पयसा, ततोऽस्य नखा जायन्ते विद्रुमेन्द्रगोपकतरुणादित्यप्रकाशाः, स्थिराः स्निग्धा लक्षणसम्पन्नाः केशाश्च सूक्ष्मा जायन्ते, त्वक् च नीलोत्पलातसीपुष्पवैदूर्यप्रकाशा; ऊर्ध्वं च मासात् केशान् वापयेत्, वापयित्वा चोशीरचन्दनकृष्णतिलकल्कैः शिरः प्रदिह्यात् पयसा वा स्नापयेत्; ततोऽस्यानन्तरं सप्तरात्रात् केशा जायन्ते भ्रमराञ्जननिभाः कुञ्चिताः स्थिराः स्निग्धाः; ततस्त्रिरात्रात् प्रथमावसथपरिसरान्निष्क्रम्य मुहूर्तं स्थित्वा पुनरेवान्तः प्रविशेत्, ततोऽस्य बलातैलमभ्यङ्गार्थेऽवचार्यं, यवपिष्टमुद्वर्तनार्थे, सुखोष्णं च पयः परिषेकार्थे, अजकर्णकषायमुत्सादनार्थे, सोशीरं कूपोदकं स्नानार्थे, चन्दनमनुलेपार्थे, आमलकरसविमिश्राश्चास्य यूषसूपविकल्पाः, क्षीरमधुकसिद्धं च कृष्णतिलमवचारणार्थे, एवं दशरात्रं; ततोऽन्यद्दशरात्रं द्वितीये परिसरे वर्तेत; ततस्तृतीये परिसरे स्थिरीकुर्वन्नात्मानमन्यद्दशरात्रमासीत, किञ्चिदातपपवनान् वा सेवेत, पुनश्चान्तः प्रविशेत्, न चात्मानमादर्शेऽप्सु वा निरीक्षेत रूपशालित्वात्; ततोऽन्यद्दशरात्रं क्रोधादीन् परिहरेत् , एवं सर्वेषामुपयोगविकल्पः | विशेषतस्तु वल्लीप्रतानक्षुपकादयः सोमा ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियवैश्यैर्भक्षयितव्याः | तेषां तु प्रमाणमर्धचतुष्कमुष्टयः ||१२||

sanskrit

In the evening, having consumed (the elixir) and having calmed the mind, one should lie down on a bed of kusa grass, covered with a black deerskin. Feeling thirsty, one may drink a little cold water or a medicinal alkaline substance. Then, upon rising in the morning, with a calm mind and having performed auspicious rituals, one should touch a cow. After that, as a result of an aged (old) soma, there may arise a vomiting, and from that, the mixture of blood and worms is expelled. Then, after this vomiting, one should distribute the cold milk obtained from the cooling process, and on the third day, the mixture with worms should be discarded, and one should be freed from all impurities, achieving a pure body. After this, in the evening, after bathing, one should again distribute the milk as before, and on the bed covered with linen, one should lie down. Following this, on the fourth day, he may experience a headache, and worms may leave from all over the body, and on that day, covered with dust, one should lie down. Then, in the evening, as before, one should distribute milk, and thus it should continue for the fifth and sixth days, during which the milk should be given at both times. Then, on the seventh day, one becomes emaciated and devoid of flesh, only breathing due to the soma intake. On that day, with warm and soothing milk, one should bathe the body smeared with sesame oil and sandalwood paste. After that, on the eighth day, in the morning, after drinking milk that has been mixed with sandalwood and bathed, one should rise from the dusty bed and lie on the bed covered with linen. Then, the flesh will develop, the skin will shed, and the nails and hair will fall out. From the ninth day onwards, anointing with oil and soma decoction begins; then, on the tenth day, one should distribute the same, and the skin begins to regain its strength. Thus, this practice should continue from the eleventh to the twelfth day; after the thirteenth day, the soma decoction should be continued. Thus, on the seventeenth to eighteenth days, nails grow, shining like precious stones, remaining firm and resilient. Thereafter, the individual should consume milk with rice flour, and the nails will turn to the color of rubies, shining brightly, firm, and having characteristics. Hair will become fine, shining like blue lotus or medicinal flowers. One should, from the month, take care of the hair, applying milk or bathing them with a mixture of cold, black sesame paste. After that, the hair will grow in seven nights, curly, shining like a bumblebee. After three nights, after remaining outside for a while, he should re-enter, and after that, with the oil prepared for anointing, rice flour for exfoliation, warm milk for cleansing, herbal decoction for anointing, the mixed juices for preparation, and the milk with honey for black sesame oil, the procedure should be continued for ten nights. After another ten nights, on the second occasion, this should be performed for the third occasion while remaining still for the additional ten nights. Then, on the next ten nights, one should not look at his own reflection in the water due to vanity. After another ten nights, one should remove anger and other afflictions, thereby fulfilling all requirements. Especially, the soma (elixir) derived from the vine should be consumed by Brahmins, Kshatriyas, and Vaishyas. For these, the measurement is half a quarter of a handful.

english translation

hindi translation

sAyaM vA bhuktavAnupazrutazAntiH kuzazayyAyAM kRSNAjinottarAyAM suhRdbhirupAsyamAnaH zayIta, tRSito vA zItodakamAtrAM pibet (azanAyito vA kSAraM); tataH prAtarutthAyopazrutazAntiH kRtamaGgalo gAM spRSTvA tathaivAsIta, tasya jIrNe some chardirutpadyate, tataH zoNitAktaM kRmivyAmizraM charditavate sAyaM zRtazItaM kSIraM vitaret; tatastRtIye'hani kRmivyAmizramatisAryate, sa tenAniSTapratigrahabhuktaprabhRtibhirvizeSairvinirmuktaH zuddhatanurbhavati, tataH sAyaM snAtAya pUrvavadeva kSIraM vitaret, kSaumavastrAstRtAyAM cainaM zayyAyAM zAyayet; tatazcaturthe'hani tasya zvayathurutpadyate, tataH sarvAGgebhyaH kRmayo niSkrAmanti, tadahazca zayyAyAM pAMzubhiravakIryamANaH zayIta, tataH sAyaM pUrvavadeva kSIraM vitaret; evaM paJcamaSaSThayordivasayorvarteta, kevalamubhayakAlamasmai kSIraM vitaret; tataH saptame'hani nirmAMsastvagasthibhUtaH kevalaM somaparigrahAdevocchvasiti, tadahazca kSIreNa sukhoSNena pariSicya tilamadhukacandanAnuliptadehaM payaH pAyayet; tato'STame'hani prAtareva kSIrapariSiktaM candanapradigdhagAtraM payaH pAyayitvA pAMzuzayyAM samutsRjya kSaumavastrAstRtAyAM zayyAyAM zAyayet, tato'sya mAMsamApyAyyate, tvak cAvadalati, dantanakharomANi cAsya patanti, tasya navamadivasAt prabhRtyaNutailAbhyaGgaH somavalkakaSAyapariSekaH; tato dazame'hanyetadeva vitaret, tato'sya tvak sthiratAmupaiti; evamekAdazadvAdazayorvarteta; tatastrayodazAt prabhRti somavalkakaSAyapariSekaH, evamASoDazAdvarteta; tataH saptadazASTAdazayordivasayordazanA jAyante zikhariNaH snigdhavajravaidUryasphaTikaprakAzAH samAH sthirAH sahiSNavaH, tadA prabhRti cAnavaiH zAlitaNDulaiH kSIrayavAgUmupaseveta yAvat paJcarvizatiriti; tato'smai dadyAcchAlyodanaM mRdUbhayakAlaM payasA, tato'sya nakhA jAyante vidrumendragopakataruNAdityaprakAzAH, sthirAH snigdhA lakSaNasampannAH kezAzca sUkSmA jAyante, tvak ca nIlotpalAtasIpuSpavaidUryaprakAzA; UrdhvaM ca mAsAt kezAn vApayet, vApayitvA cozIracandanakRSNatilakalkaiH ziraH pradihyAt payasA vA snApayet; tato'syAnantaraM saptarAtrAt kezA jAyante bhramarAJjananibhAH kuJcitAH sthirAH snigdhAH; tatastrirAtrAt prathamAvasathaparisarAnniSkramya muhUrtaM sthitvA punarevAntaH pravizet, tato'sya balAtailamabhyaGgArthe'vacAryaM, yavapiSTamudvartanArthe, sukhoSNaM ca payaH pariSekArthe, ajakarNakaSAyamutsAdanArthe, sozIraM kUpodakaM snAnArthe, candanamanulepArthe, AmalakarasavimizrAzcAsya yUSasUpavikalpAH, kSIramadhukasiddhaM ca kRSNatilamavacAraNArthe, evaM dazarAtraM; tato'nyaddazarAtraM dvitIye parisare varteta; tatastRtIye parisare sthirIkurvannAtmAnamanyaddazarAtramAsIta, kiJcidAtapapavanAn vA seveta, punazcAntaH pravizet, na cAtmAnamAdarze'psu vA nirIkSeta rUpazAlitvAt; tato'nyaddazarAtraM krodhAdIn pariharet , evaM sarveSAmupayogavikalpaH | vizeSatastu vallIpratAnakSupakAdayaH somA brAhmaNakSatriyavaizyairbhakSayitavyAH | teSAM tu pramANamardhacatuSkamuSTayaH ||12||

hk transliteration

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13

siva.sh/sushruta-samhita/chikitsa-sthana/29/13

अंशुमन्तं सौवर्णे पात्रेऽभिषुणुयात्, चन्द्रमसं राजते; तावुपयुज्याष्टगुणमैश्वर्यमवाप्येशानं देवमनुप्रविशति, शेषांस्तु ताम्रमये मृन्मये वा रोहिते वा चर्मणि वितते; शूद्रवर्जं त्रिभिर्वर्णैः सोमा उपयोक्तव्याः | ततश्चतुर्थे मासे पौर्णमास्यां शुचौ देशे ब्राह्मणानर्चयित्वा कृतमङ्गलो निष्क्रम्य यथोक्तं व्रजेदिति ||१३||

sanskrit

An auspicious pot made of gold, shining like the moon, is adorned with a lunar image. By using it, one obtains eightfold wealth and enters the presence of the divine Ishana. The rest can be spread on a vessel made of copper, clay, red, or leather; it should not be offered to Shudras. Thus, the Soma should be consumed by the three varnas. Then, on the fourth month, during the full moon in a pure place, after worshipping the Brahmins, one should exit auspiciously, as stated.

english translation

hindi translation

aMzumantaM sauvarNe pAtre'bhiSuNuyAt, candramasaM rAjate; tAvupayujyASTaguNamaizvaryamavApyezAnaM devamanupravizati, zeSAMstu tAmramaye mRnmaye vA rohite vA carmaNi vitate; zUdravarjaM tribhirvarNaiH somA upayoktavyAH | tatazcaturthe mAse paurNamAsyAM zucau deze brAhmaNAnarcayitvA kRtamaGgalo niSkramya yathoktaM vrajediti ||13||

hk transliteration

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14

siva.sh/sushruta-samhita/chikitsa-sthana/29/14

ओषधीनां पतिं सोममुपयुज्य विचक्षणः | दशवर्षसहस्राणि नवां धारयते तनुम् ||१४||

sanskrit

The wise one who consumes Soma, the lord of herbs, attains a youthful body and sustains it for ten thousand years.

english translation

hindi translation

oSadhInAM patiM somamupayujya vicakSaNaH | dazavarSasahasrANi navAM dhArayate tanum ||14||

hk transliteration

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15

siva.sh/sushruta-samhita/chikitsa-sthana/29/15

नाग्निर्न तोयं न विषं न शस्त्रं नास्त्रमेव च | तस्यालमायुःक्षपणे समर्थानि भवन्ति हि ||१५||

sanskrit

Neither fire, water, poison, weapons, nor missiles are capable of diminishing the lifespan of one who has consumed Soma.

english translation

hindi translation

nAgnirna toyaM na viSaM na zastraM nAstrameva ca | tasyAlamAyuHkSapaNe samarthAni bhavanti hi ||15||

hk transliteration

Chapter 29

Verses 16-20