The text mandates appointing a noble, vigilant royal physician to protect the king from poisoning by enemies or servants. This physician must oversee kitchen hygiene, recognize physical signs of toxicity like trembling or tongue swelling, and apply specific treatments such as oily pastes or purgatives. The guide emphasizes constant vigilance, strict dietary control, and precise medical interventions to counteract the varied effects of poisoned food and drink. The text details treatments for elephant ailments and human poisoning, distinguishing symptoms from plant-based toxins and specific poisons like kalakuta. It mandates purging ingested poison, purifying contaminated items, and using clarified butter or sugar mixtures as antidotes. The passage notes that poisons share dry, hot qualities that aggravate bodily humors, causing distinct symptoms based on their source and location within the body. The text details a seven-stage poison progression, outlining specific treatments for each phase using herbs, pastes, and purgation. It distinguishes animal and environmental poisons, prescribing purification methods like burning ashes. The passage also describes the Supreme Being’s destructive energy defeating the demon Kaitabha, linking physical contamination to spiritual obstruction and emphasizing cooling remedies for sharp, hot toxins. The text classifies serpents by caste, origin, and physical traits, noting that crossbreeding creates potent varieties. It distinguishes venomous bites from fear-induced agitation through specific symptoms like swelling and discoloration.
चरकसंहिता
Charak Samhita
कल्पस्थानम्
(Preamble of Kalpa Sthana) Kalpa Sthana
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Distribution of verses across chapters
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Chapters
मदनकल्पः
Madanakalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Madanaphala)
30 verses
जीमूतककल्पः
Jimutaka Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Jimutaka)
15 verses
इक्ष्वाकुकल्पः
Ikshvaku Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Ikshvaku)
23 verses
धामार्गवकल्पः
Dhamargava Kalpa Adhyaya [pharmaceutical Preparations Of Dhamargava]
20 verses
वत्सककल्पः
Vatsaka Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Vatsaka)
12 verses
कृतवेधनकल्पः
Kritavedhana Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Kritavedhana)
14 verses
श्यामात्रिवृत्कल्पः
Shyamatrivrita Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Shyama Trivrita)
80 verses
चतुरङ्गुलकल्पः
Chaturangula Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Chaturangula)
18 verses
तिल्वककल्पः
Tilvaka Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Tilvaka)
18 verses
सुधाकल्पः
Sudha Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Sudha)
22 verses
सप्तलाशङ्खिनीकल्पः
Saptalashankhini Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Saptala And Shankhini)
19 verses
दन्तीद्रवन्तीकल्पः
Dantidravanti Kalpa Adhyaya (pharmaceutical Preparations Of Danti And Dravanti)
107 verses