Shrimad Bhagavad Gita

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न हि देहभृता शक्यं त्यक्तुं कर्माण्यशेषतः । यस्तु कर्मफलत्यागी स त्यागीत्यभिधीयते ॥ १८-११॥

sanskrit

Verily, it is not possible for an embodied being to abandon actions entirely; but he who relinishes the rewards of actions is verily called a man of renunciation ( Tyagi Purush).

english translation

hindi translation

na hi dehabhRtA zakyaM tyaktuM karmANyazeSataH | yastu karmaphalatyAgI sa tyAgItyabhidhIyate || 18-11||

hk transliteration

अनिष्टमिष्टं मिश्रं च त्रिविधं कर्मणः फलम् । भवत्यत्यागिनां प्रेत्य न तु संन्यासिनां क्वचित् ॥ १८-१२॥

sanskrit

The threefold results of actions-the undesirable, the desirable, and the mixed-accrues after death to those who do not resort to renunciation, but never to those who resort to monasticism.

english translation

hindi translation

aniSTamiSTaM mizraM ca trividhaM karmaNaH phalam | bhavatyatyAginAM pretya na tu saMnyAsinAM kvacit || 18-12||

hk transliteration

पञ्चैतानि महाबाहो कारणानि निबोध मे । साङ्ख्ये कृतान्ते प्रोक्तानि सिद्धये सर्वकर्मणाम् ॥ १८-१३॥

sanskrit

O Mahabaho ( Arjun ) ! learned from Me, these five factors for the accomplishment of all actions, which have been spoken of in the Saankhya Siddhaant in which actions terminate.

english translation

hindi translation

paJcaitAni mahAbAho kAraNAni nibodha me | sAGkhye kRtAnte proktAni siddhaye sarvakarmaNAm || 18-13||

hk transliteration

अधिष्ठानं तथा कर्ता करणं च पृथग्विधम् । विविधाश्च पृथक्चेष्टा दैवं चैवात्र पञ्चमम् ॥ १८-१४॥

sanskrit

The seat (body), the doer, the various senses, the different functions of various sorts, and also the fifth among these, Divinity.

english translation

hindi translation

adhiSThAnaM tathA kartA karaNaM ca pRthagvidham | vividhAzca pRthakceSTA daivaM caivAtra paJcamam || 18-14||

hk transliteration

शरीरवाङ्मनोभिर्यत्कर्म प्रारभते नरः । न्याय्यं वा विपरीतं वा पञ्चैते तस्य हेतवः ॥ १८-१५॥

sanskrit

For whatever action a man undertakes by his body, speech and mind, whether right or wrong, the following five are its causes.

english translation

hindi translation

zarIravAGmanobhiryatkarma prArabhate naraH | nyAyyaM vA viparItaM vA paJcaite tasya hetavaH || 18-15||

hk transliteration