Astanga Hrudaya
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सर्वरोगनिदानोक्तैरहितैः कुपिता मलाः । अचक्षुष्यैर्विशेषेण प्रायः पित्तानुसारिणः ॥ १ ॥
Malas (Doshas); increased by indulgence in unsuitable (unhealthy foods and activities) described in the Sarvaroga Nidana (chapter 1 of Nidana sthana) especially by those which are not good to the eyes, generally following the Pitta (Pitta being the predominant Dosha);
english translation
sarvaroganidAnoktairahitaiH kupitA malAH । acakSuSyairvizeSeNa prAyaH pittAnusAriNaH ॥ 1 ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptसिराभिरूर्ध्वं प्रसृता नेत्रावयवमाश्रिताः । वर्त्मसन्धिं सितं कृष्णं दृष्टिं वा सर्वमक्षि वा ॥ २ ॥
they (doshas) spread upwards (to the head) through the veins, get localized in different parts of the eye and produce diseases either in the eyelids, joints, fornices, white portion, sclera, black portion, cornea, vision, pupil or the whole eye.
english translation
sirAbhirUrdhvaM prasRtA netrAvayavamAzritAH । vartmasandhiM sitaM kRSNaM dRSTiM vA sarvamakSi vA ॥ 2 ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptरोगान् कुर्युश्चलस्तत्र प्राप्य वर्त्माश्रयाः सिराः । सुप्तोत्थितस्य कुरुते वर्त्मस्तम्भं सवेदनम् ॥ ३ ॥
Vata spreading through the siras (veins) of the eyelids causes diseases in the eyelids, produce rigidity of the eyelid (inability to open) accompanied by pain after waking from sleep;
english translation
rogAn kuryuzcalastatra prApya vartmAzrayAH sirAH । suptotthitasya kurute vartmastambhaM savedanam ॥ 3 ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptपांसुपूर्णाभनेत्रत्वं कृच्छ्रोन्मीलनमश्रु च । विमर्दनात्स्याच्च शमः कृच्छ्रोन्मूलं वदन्ति तत् ॥ ४ ॥
feeling as if sand is filled in his eye, difficulty to open the lid up, increased lacrimation; obtains relief by rubbing the eyes. This disease is known as Krchronmila.
english translation
pAMsupUrNAbhanetratvaM kRcchronmIlanamazru ca । vimardanAtsyAcca zamaH kRcchronmUlaM vadanti tat ॥ 4 ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptचालयन् वर्त्मनी वायुर्निमेषोन्मेषणं मुहुः । करोत्यरुङ्निमेषोऽसौ वर्त्म यत्तु निमील्यते ॥ ५ ॥
Vata moves the lids up and down again and again (very quickly) without any pain. This is Nimesa. The lid is dropping down, detached from its joint,
english translation
cAlayan vartmanI vAyurnimeSonmeSaNaM muhuH । karotyaruGnimeSo'sau vartma yattu nimIlyate ॥ 5 ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscript