Sushruta Samhita

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एवमेतत् पुरुषो व्याधिरौषधं क्रियाकाल इति चतुष्टयं समासेन व्याख्यातम् | तत्र पुरुषग्रहणात् तत्सम्भवद्रव्यसमूहो भूतादिरुक्तस्तदङ्गप्रत्यङ्गविकल्पाश्च त्वङ्मांसास्थिसिरास्नायुप्रभृतयः, व्याधिग्रहणाद्वातपित्तकफशोणितसन्निपातवैषम्यनिमित्ताः सर्व एव व्याधयो व्याख्याताः, औषधग्रहणाद्द्रव्यरसगुणवीर्यविपाकानामादेशः, क्रियाग्रहणात् स्नेहादीनि च्छेद्यादीनि च कर्माणि व्याख्यातानि, कालग्रहणात् सर्वक्रियाकालानामादेशः ||३८||

sanskrit

Thus I have briefly dealt with the Purusha, Disease, Medicine, Appliances and the Specific Time. The term Purusha should be interpreted to include within its meaning the combination of its five material components, and all things resulting therefrom, such as the limbs and members of the body, as well as the skin, the flesh, the blood, the veins and the nerves, etc. The term Disease signifies all distempers incidental to the several or combined actions of the three deranged bodily humours and blood. The term Medicine signifies drugs and their virtues, tastes, potency, inherent efficacy (Prabhava) and reactionary properties (Vipaka). Appliances (kriya) denotes such processes as, surgical operations, injections, emulsive measures, lubrications, etc. The term Time signifies all opportune moments for medical appliances.

english translation

evametat puruSo vyAdhirauSadhaM kriyAkAla iti catuSTayaM samAsena vyAkhyAtam | tatra puruSagrahaNAt tatsambhavadravyasamUho bhUtAdiruktastadaGgapratyaGgavikalpAzca tvaGmAMsAsthisirAsnAyuprabhRtayaH, vyAdhigrahaNAdvAtapittakaphazoNitasannipAtavaiSamyanimittAH sarva eva vyAdhayo vyAkhyAtAH, auSadhagrahaNAddravyarasaguNavIryavipAkAnAmAdezaH, kriyAgrahaNAt snehAdIni cchedyAdIni ca karmANi vyAkhyAtAni, kAlagrahaNAt sarvakriyAkAlAnAmAdezaH ||38||

hk transliteration