Charak Samhita

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घ्राणेतथोच्छ्वासगतिंनिरुध्यमांसास्रदोषादपिचार्बुदानि। घ्राणात्स्रवेद्वाश्रवणान्मुखाद्वापित्ताक्तमस्रंत्वपिपूयरक्तम्॥११६॥

Nasa arbuda (nasal tumor/ polyps): It is caused due to the vitiation of muscle tissue and blood located in the nose, thereby causing obstruction in the air passage. Puya-rakta (purulent and sanguinous rhinitis): The condition where blood mixed with pus (pitta) is discharged from nose, ear, or mouth

english translation

ghrANetathocchvAsagatiMnirudhyamAMsAsradoSAdapicArbudAni। ghrANAtsravedvAzravaNAnmukhAdvApittAktamasraMtvapipUyaraktam॥116॥

hk transliteration by Sanscript

कुर्यात्सपित्तःपवनस्त्वगादीन्सन्दूष्यचारूंषिसपाकवन्ति। नासाप्रदीप्तेवनरस्ययस्यदीप्तंतुतंरोगमुदाहरन्ति॥११७॥

Caused by aggravated vata along with pitta which vitiate skin, etc. in the nose and which is associated with suppuration is called as furunculosis. . Nasa dipta (burnt nose): The condition where the person feels as if his nose is burnt. Thus ends the description of diagnosis of nasal ailments.

english translation

kuryAtsapittaHpavanastvagAdInsandUSyacArUMSisapAkavanti। nAsApradIptevanarasyayasyadIptaMtutaMrogamudAharanti॥117॥

hk transliteration by Sanscript

भृशार्तिशूलंस्फुरतीहवातात्पित्तात्सदाहार्तिकफाद्गुरुस्यात्। सर्वैस्त्रिदोषंक्रिमिभिस्तुकण्डूर्दौर्गन्ध्यतोदार्तियुतंशिरःस्यात्॥११८॥

॥ Diseases of Head region and scalp Diagnosis of shiro-roga(diseases of Head)॥ In vata-predominant shiro-roga:Excruciating pain, severe head ache, and has pulsating throbbing sensation. In pitta-predominant shiro-roga: burning sensation and discomfort. In kapha-predominant shiro-roga: It is associated with heaviness in the head In sannipatika-predominant head disease caused by three dosha: All the symptoms mentioned above are present. In krimija shiro-roga due to parasitic infestation: There is itching, foul smell, pricking pain and head ache. Thus ends the description of diagnosis of diseases of head (shiro-roga).

english translation

bhRzArtizUlaMsphuratIhavAtAtpittAtsadAhArtikaphAdgurusyAt। sarvaistridoSaMkrimibhistukaNDUrdaurgandhyatodArtiyutaMziraHsyAt॥118॥

hk transliteration by Sanscript

मुखामयेमारुतजेतुशोषकार्कश्यरौक्ष्याणिचलारुजश्च। कृष्णारुणंनिष्पतनंसशीतंप्रस्रंसनस्पन्दनतोदभेदाः॥११९॥

॥ Oral disease॥ Diagnosis of oral diseases: Vata-predominant oral disease: There is dryness, roughness, ununctuousness, shifting pain, black, reddish discoloration, salivation and coldness, loosening of teeth, pulsation/throbbing sensation, piercing and tearing pain.

english translation

mukhAmayemArutajetuzoSakArkazyaraukSyANicalArujazca। kRSNAruNaMniSpatanaMsazItaMprasraMsanaspandanatodabhedAH॥119॥

hk transliteration by Sanscript

तृष्णाज्वरस्फोटकतालुदाहाधूमायनंचाप्यवदीर्णताच। पित्तात्समूर्च्छाविविधारुजश्चवर्णाश्चशुक्लारुणवर्णवर्ज्याः॥१२०॥

Pitta-predominant oral disease: It is characterized by thirst, fever, eruptions, burning sensation in the palate, feeling of fumes in oral cavity, inflammations/ ulceration, different types of pain and various type of discoloration except white and redddish.

english translation

tRSNAjvarasphoTakatAludAhAdhUmAyanaMcApyavadIrNatAca। pittAtsamUrcchAvividhArujazcavarNAzcazuklAruNavarNavarjyAH॥120॥

hk transliteration by Sanscript