Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra
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एकादशस्य तद्दृष्टराशीनां स्थिरवत् समाः । प्रवृत्ता दृग् वशाद्यस्माद् दृग्दशेयं ततः स्मृता ॥ १८६॥
As this system is mostly based on Drishtis, it has been named, as Dirga Dasha. Three different processes are adopted for the Movable, Fixed and Dual Rāśis from Dharm, Karm and Labh. According to them, Rāśi, which receives a Drishti from the Movable Rāśi, is counted backwards and the Rāśi, receiving a Drishti from the Fixed Rāśi, is counted onwards.
english translation
ekAdazasya taddRSTarAzInAM sthiravat samAH । pravRttA dRg vazAdyasmAd dRgdazeyaM tataH smRtA ॥ 186॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptचरे व्युत्क्रमतो ग्राह्या दृग्योग्याः स्थिरभे क्रमात् । विषमे क्रमतो द्वन्द्वे राशयो व्युत्क्रमात् समे ॥ १८७॥
In the case of the Dual Rāśi, if it is odd, the counting is onwards and the order is backwards in case of an even Rāśi for the Rāśis, receiving a Drishti.
english translation
care vyutkramato grAhyA dRgyogyAH sthirabhe kramAt । viSame kramato dvandve rAzayo vyutkramAt same ॥ 187॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptऋक्षे लग्नादिराशीनां दशा राशिदशा स्मृता । भयातं रविभिर्निघ्नं भभोगविहृतं फलम् ॥ १८८॥
In this system there are Dashas of all the 12 Rāśis, including Lagn, in every Nakshatr. Consequently the Bhayat at birth may be multiplied by 12 and then the product should be divided by Bhabhog.
english translation
RkSe lagnAdirAzInAM dazA rAzidazA smRtA । bhayAtaM ravibhirnighnaM bhabhogavihRtaM phalam ॥ 188॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptराश्याद्यं लग्नराश्यादौ योज्यं द्वादशशेषितम् । तदारभ्य क्रमादोजे दशा ज्ञेयोत्क्रमात् समे ॥ १८९॥
The Rāśi, degree etc. so available may be added to the longitude of Lagn. From the Rāśi, becoming available by doing so, will start the Dashas of the 12 Rāśis. (If that Rāśi is odd, the counting will be onwards. It will be in the reverse order, if the Rāśi is even)
english translation
rAzyAdyaM lagnarAzyAdau yojyaM dvAdazazeSitam । tadArabhya kramAdoje dazA jJeyotkramAt same ॥ 189॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptदशाब्दा भुक्तभागघ्ना त्रिंशता विहृताह् फलम् । भुक्तं वर्षादिकं ज्ञेयं भोग्यं मानाद् विशोधितम् ॥ १९०॥
For finding the balance of Dasha at birth, multiply the expired degree etc. by the Dasha years of the first Dasha Rāśi and divide it by 30. The years etc. so arrived at may be deducted from the Dasha years. The result will indicate the balance of Dasha at birth in years, months etc.
english translation
dazAbdA bhuktabhAgaghnA triMzatA vihRtAh phalam । bhuktaM varSAdikaM jJeyaM bhogyaM mAnAd vizodhitam ॥ 190॥
hk transliteration by Sanscript