Sushruta Samhita

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तं ग्रन्थिभिस्त्वामलकास्थिमात्रैर्मत्स्याण्डजालप्रतिमैस्तथाऽन्यैः | अनन्यवर्णैरुपचीयमानं चयप्रकर्षादपचीं वदन्ति ||११||

sanskrit

They describe it as Apachi due to the predominance of fat, resembling the stones of the Amalaka fruit, fish spawn, and other forms, accumulating in various colors.

english translation

hindi translation

taM granthibhistvAmalakAsthimAtrairmatsyANDajAlapratimaistathA'nyaiH | ananyavarNairupacIyamAnaM cayaprakarSAdapacIM vadanti ||11||

hk transliteration

कण्डूयुतास्तेऽल्परुजः प्रभिन्नाः स्रवन्ति नश्यन्ति भवन्ति चान्ये | मेदःकफाभ्यां खलु रोग एष सुदुस्तरो वर्षगणानुबन्धी ||१२||

sanskrit

They are slightly painful and emit discharge; some of them vanish, while others persist. This disease is indeed difficult to treat, linked to the accumulation of fat and Kapha.

english translation

hindi translation

kaNDUyutAste'lparujaH prabhinnAH sravanti nazyanti bhavanti cAnye | medaHkaphAbhyAM khalu roga eSa sudustaro varSagaNAnubandhI ||12||

hk transliteration

गात्रप्रदेशे क्वचिदेव दोषाः सम्मूर्च्छिता मांसमभिप्रदूष्य | वृत्तं स्थिरं मन्दरुजं महान्तमनल्पमूलं चिरवृद्ध्यपाकम् ||१३||

sanskrit

In certain regions of the body, the doshas, having disturbed the flesh, create a stable, rounded, and slightly painful swelling that grows gradually over time.

english translation

hindi translation

gAtrapradeze kvacideva doSAH sammUrcchitA mAMsamabhipradUSya | vRttaM sthiraM mandarujaM mahAntamanalpamUlaM ciravRddhyapAkam ||13||

hk transliteration

कुर्वन्ति मांसोपचयं तु शोफं तमर्बुदं शास्त्रविदो वदन्ति | वातेन पित्तेन कफेन चापि रक्तेन मांसेन च मेदसा च ||१४||

sanskrit

The scholars describe that swelling, which results from an increase in flesh, as a tumor, produced by Vata, Pitta, Kapha, blood, flesh, and fat.

english translation

hindi translation

kurvanti mAMsopacayaM tu zophaM tamarbudaM zAstravido vadanti | vAtena pittena kaphena cApi raktena mAMsena ca medasA ca ||14||

hk transliteration

तज्जायते तस्य च लक्षणानि ग्रन्थेः समानानि सदा भवन्ति | दोषः प्रदुष्टो रुधिरं सिरास्तु सम्पीड्य सङ्कोच्य गतस्त्वपाकम् ||१५||

sanskrit

The characteristics of a Granthi are always the same as those of the swelling that arises from it. When the doshas are vitiated, they compress the blood and the veins, leading to obstruction and a stagnant condition.

english translation

hindi translation

tajjAyate tasya ca lakSaNAni grantheH samAnAni sadA bhavanti | doSaH praduSTo rudhiraM sirAstu sampIDya saGkocya gatastvapAkam ||15||

hk transliteration