Natyashastra

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श्रूयतां तद्यथा यत्र कर्तव्यो नाट्यमण्डपः । तस्य वास्तु च पूजा च यथा योज्या प्रयत्नतः ॥ ६॥

sanskrit

Listen, as I explain how the construction of the playhouse should be done. Its structure and worship must be performed with great effort, as prescribed.

english translation

zrUyatAM tadyathA yatra kartavyo nATyamaNDapaH | tasya vAstu ca pUjA ca yathA yojyA prayatnataH || 6||

hk transliteration

इह प्रेक्ष्यागृहं दृष्ट्वा धीमता विश्वकर्मणा । त्रिविधः सन्निवेशश्च शास्त्रतः परिकल्पितः ॥ ७॥

sanskrit

Here, after observing the audience hall, the wise architect Vishwakarma has conceived the threefold arrangement, as outlined in the scriptures.

english translation

iha prekSyAgRhaM dRSTvA dhImatA vizvakarmaNA | trividhaH sannivezazca zAstrataH parikalpitaH || 7||

hk transliteration

विकृष्टश्चतुरश्रश्च त्र्यश्रश्चैव तु मण्डपः । तेषां त्रीणि प्रमाणानि ज्येष्ठं मध्यं तथाऽवरम् ॥ ८॥

sanskrit

The playhouse is of three types: square, rectangular, and triangular. Among them, the three measurements are the senior, the middle, and the inferior.

english translation

vikRSTazcaturazrazca tryazrazcaiva tu maNDapaH | teSAM trINi pramANAni jyeSThaM madhyaM tathA'varam || 8||

hk transliteration

प्रमाणमेषां निर्दिष्टं हस्तदण्डसमाश्रयम् । शतं चाष्टौ चतुःषष्टिर्हस्ता द्वात्रिंशदेव च ॥ ९॥

sanskrit

The measurements for these are based on the length of a hand (hastadanda). They are 108, 84, and 64 hands, and for the inferior type, it is 32 hands.

english translation

pramANameSAM nirdiSTaM hastadaNDasamAzrayam | zataM cASTau catuHSaSTirhastA dvAtriMzadeva ca || 9||

hk transliteration

अष्टाधिकं शतं ज्येष्ठं चतुःषष्टिस्तु मध्यमम् । कनीयस्तु तथा वेश्म हस्ता द्वात्रिंशदिष्यते ॥ १०॥

sanskrit

The superior type is 108 hands, the middle type is 84 hands, and the inferior type is 64 hands. For the inferior house, 32 hands will be the measurement.

english translation

aSTAdhikaM zataM jyeSThaM catuHSaSTistu madhyamam | kanIyastu tathA vezma hastA dvAtriMzadiSyate || 10||

hk transliteration