Charak Samhita

siva.sh/caraka-samhita/sutra-sthana/30/25

प्रमाणमायुषस्त्वर्थेन्द्रियमनोबुद्धिचेष्टादीनां विकृतिलक्षणैरुपलभ्यतेऽनिमित्तैः, अयमस्मात् क्षणान्मुहूर्ताद्दिवसात्त्रिपञ्चसप्तदशद्वादशाहात् पक्षान्मासात् षण्मासात् संवत्सराद्वा स्वभावमापत्स्यत इति; तत्र स्वभावः प्रवृत्तेरुपरमोमरणमनित्यता निरोध इत्येकोऽर्थः; इत्यायुषः प्रमाणम्; अतो विपरीतमप्रमाणमरिष्टाधिकारे; देहप्रकृतिलक्षणमधिकृत्यचोपदिष्टमायुषः प्रमाणमायुर्वेदे ||२५||

sanskrit

[Signs of decreasing life span] The decrease of lifespan is signaled by various abnormal changes in the sensory perception, in the objects of perception, in mind, in the intellect, and in movement. These signals help in predicting the death of an individual at a particular moment or time or day, after three days, five days, a week or ten days and after a fortnight, a month, six months or a year. Return to the natural state (svabhava), cessation of all activities(pravritti uparama), death(marana), temporary state(anityata), restriction in the continuation of life (nirodha)- all these are synonymous with death. In the absence of such signs and symptoms, the life span is to be determined as unlimited from the prognostic point of view. In Ayurveda, life span is determined by characteristics of natural constitution.

english translation

pramANamAyuSastvarthendriyamanobuddhiceSTAdInAM vikRtilakSaNairupalabhyate'nimittaiH, ayamasmAt kSaNAnmuhUrtAddivasAttripaJcasaptadazadvAdazAhAt pakSAnmAsAt SaNmAsAt saMvatsarAdvA svabhAvamApatsyata iti; tatra svabhAvaH pravRtteruparamomaraNamanityatA nirodha ityeko'rthaH; ityAyuSaH pramANam; ato viparItamapramANamariSTAdhikAre; dehaprakRtilakSaNamadhikRtyacopadiSTamAyuSaH pramANamAyurvede ||25||

hk transliteration

siva.sh/caraka-samhita/sutra-sthana/30/25

प्रमाणमायुषस्त्वर्थेन्द्रियमनोबुद्धिचेष्टादीनां विकृतिलक्षणैरुपलभ्यतेऽनिमित्तैः, अयमस्मात् क्षणान्मुहूर्ताद्दिवसात्त्रिपञ्चसप्तदशद्वादशाहात् पक्षान्मासात् षण्मासात् संवत्सराद्वा स्वभावमापत्स्यत इति; तत्र स्वभावः प्रवृत्तेरुपरमोमरणमनित्यता निरोध इत्येकोऽर्थः; इत्यायुषः प्रमाणम्; अतो विपरीतमप्रमाणमरिष्टाधिकारे; देहप्रकृतिलक्षणमधिकृत्यचोपदिष्टमायुषः प्रमाणमायुर्वेदे ||२५||

sanskrit

[Signs of decreasing life span] The decrease of lifespan is signaled by various abnormal changes in the sensory perception, in the objects of perception, in mind, in the intellect, and in movement. These signals help in predicting the death of an individual at a particular moment or time or day, after three days, five days, a week or ten days and after a fortnight, a month, six months or a year. Return to the natural state (svabhava), cessation of all activities(pravritti uparama), death(marana), temporary state(anityata), restriction in the continuation of life (nirodha)- all these are synonymous with death. In the absence of such signs and symptoms, the life span is to be determined as unlimited from the prognostic point of view. In Ayurveda, life span is determined by characteristics of natural constitution.

english translation

pramANamAyuSastvarthendriyamanobuddhiceSTAdInAM vikRtilakSaNairupalabhyate'nimittaiH, ayamasmAt kSaNAnmuhUrtAddivasAttripaJcasaptadazadvAdazAhAt pakSAnmAsAt SaNmAsAt saMvatsarAdvA svabhAvamApatsyata iti; tatra svabhAvaH pravRtteruparamomaraNamanityatA nirodha ityeko'rthaH; ityAyuSaH pramANam; ato viparItamapramANamariSTAdhikAre; dehaprakRtilakSaNamadhikRtyacopadiSTamAyuSaH pramANamAyurvede ||25||

hk transliteration