Charak Samhita

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ज्ञः साक्षीत्युच्यते नाज्ञः साक्षी त्वात्मा यतः स्मृतः। सर्वे भावा हि सर्वेषां भूतानामात्मसाक्षिकाः ॥८३॥

It is only he who knows things that can stand as a witness. So, all attributes, actions etc., of bhutas are witnessed by the soul (who alone is the knower of things). Things cannot be witnessed by unconscious objects (like stone).

english translation