Srimad Bhagavatam

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ऋषभ उवाच नायं देहो देहभाजां नृलोके कष्टान् कामानर्हते विड्भुजां ये । तपो दिव्यं पुत्रका येन सत्त्वं शुद्ध्येद्यस्माद्ब्रह्मसौख्यं त्वनन्तम् ।। ५-५-१ ।।

sanskrit

Lord Ṛṣabhadeva told His sons: My dear boys, of all the living entities who have accepted material bodies in this world, one who has been awarded this human form should not work hard day and night simply for sense gratification, which is available even for dogs and hogs that eat stool. One should engage in penance and austerity to attain the divine position of devotional service. By such activity, one’s heart is purified, and when one attains this position, he attains eternal, blissful life, which is transcendental to material happiness and which continues forever. ।। 5-5-1 ।।

english translation

hindi translation

RSabha uvAca nAyaM deho dehabhAjAM nRloke kaSTAn kAmAnarhate viDbhujAM ye | tapo divyaM putrakA yena sattvaM zuddhyedyasmAdbrahmasaukhyaM tvanantam || 5-5-1 ||

hk transliteration

महत्सेवां द्वारमाहुर्विमुक्ते- स्तमोद्वारं योषितां सङ्गिसङ्गम् । महान्तस्ते समचित्ताः प्रशान्ता विमन्यवः सुहृदः साधवो ये ।। ५-५-२ ।।

sanskrit

One can attain the path of liberation from material bondage only by rendering service to highly advanced spiritual personalities. These personalities are impersonalists and devotees. Whether one wants to merge into the Lord’s existence or wants to associate with the Personality of Godhead, one should render service to the mahātmās. For those who are not interested in such activities, who associate with people fond of women and sex, the path to hell is wide open. The mahātmās are equipoised. They do not see any difference between one living entity and another. They are very peaceful and are fully engaged in devotional service. They are devoid of anger, and they work for the benefit of everyone. They do not behave in any abominable way. Such people are known as mahātmās. ।। 5-5-2 ।।

english translation

hindi translation

mahatsevAM dvAramAhurvimukte- stamodvAraM yoSitAM saGgisaGgam | mahAntaste samacittAH prazAntA vimanyavaH suhRdaH sAdhavo ye || 5-5-2 ||

hk transliteration

ये वा मयीशे कृतसौहृदार्था जनेषु देहम्भरवार्तिकेषु । गृहेषु जायाऽऽत्मजरातिमत्सु न प्रीतियुक्ता यावदर्थाश्च लोके ।। ५-५-३ ‌।।

sanskrit

Those who are interested in reviving Kṛṣṇa consciousness and increasing their love of Godhead do not like to do anything that is not related to Kṛṣṇa. They are not interested in mingling with people who are busy maintaining their bodies, eating, sleeping, mating and defending. They are not attached to their homes, although they may be householders. Nor are they attached to wives, children, friends or wealth. At the same time, they are not indifferent to the execution of their duties. Such people are interested in collecting only enough money to keep the body and soul together. ।। 5-5-3 ।।

english translation

hindi translation

ye vA mayIze kRtasauhRdArthA janeSu dehambharavArtikeSu | gRheSu jAyA''tmajarAtimatsu na prItiyuktA yAvadarthAzca loke || 5-5-3 ‌||

hk transliteration

नूनं प्रमत्तः कुरुते विकर्म यदिन्द्रियप्रीतय आपृणोति । न साधु मन्ये यत आत्मनोऽयमसन्नपि क्लेशद आस देहः ।। ५-५-४ ।।

sanskrit

When a person considers sense gratification the aim of life, he certainly becomes mad after materialistic living and engages in all kinds of sinful activity. He does not know that due to his past misdeeds he has already received a body which, although temporary, is the cause of his misery. Actually the living entity should not have taken on a material body, but he has been awarded the material body for sense gratification. Therefore I think it not befitting an intelligent man to involve himself again in the activities of sense gratification by which he perpetually gets material bodies one after another. ।। 5-5-4 ।।

english translation

hindi translation

nUnaM pramattaH kurute vikarma yadindriyaprItaya ApRNoti | na sAdhu manye yata Atmano'yamasannapi klezada Asa dehaH || 5-5-4 ||

hk transliteration

पराभवस्तावदबोधजातो यावन्न जिज्ञासत आत्मतत्त्वम् । यावत्क्रियास्तावदिदं मनो वै कर्मात्मकं येन शरीरबन्धः ।। ५-५-५ ।।

sanskrit

As long as one does not inquire about the spiritual values of life, one is defeated and subjected to miseries arising from ignorance. Be it sinful or pious, karma has its resultant actions. If a person is engaged in any kind of karma, his mind is called karmātmaka, colored with fruitive activity. As long as the mind is impure, consciousness is unclear, and as long as one is absorbed in fruitive activity, he has to accept a material body. ।। 5-5-5 ।।

english translation

hindi translation

parAbhavastAvadabodhajAto yAvanna jijJAsata Atmatattvam | yAvatkriyAstAvadidaM mano vai karmAtmakaM yena zarIrabandhaH || 5-5-5 ||

hk transliteration