Sushruta Samhita

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तत्र, कश्चिद्द्वाभ्यां सक्थिभ्यां योनिमुखं प्रतिपद्यते; कश्चिदाभुग्नैकसक्थिरेकेन; कश्चिदाभुग्नसक्थिशरीरः स्फिग्देशेन तिर्यगागतः; कश्चिदुरःपार्श्वपृष्ठानामन्यतमेन योनिद्वारं पिधायावतिष्ठते; अन्तःपार्श्वापवृत्तशिराः कश्चिदेकेन बाहुना; कश्चिदाभुग्नशिरा बाहुद्वयेन; कश्चिदाभुग्नमध्यो हस्तपादशिरोभिः; कश्चिदेकेन सक्थ्ना योनिमुखं प्रतिपद्यतेऽपरेण पायुम्; इत्यष्टविधा मूढगर्भगतिरुद्दिष्टा समासेन ||५||

sanskrit

In the context of Mudha-garbha, there are eight types of presentations described. One type presents with two thighs at the vaginal entrance, another with a single thigh in an abnormal position. There can be cases where the fetus is impacted with its body oriented horizontally, obstructing the vaginal opening. Some may present with the arm covering the vaginal entrance, while others may have both arms obstructing it. There are also instances where one arm and the head emerge while the rest of the body remains impacted. The variety in presentations demonstrates the complexity of Mudha-garbha.

english translation

hindi translation

tatra, kazciddvAbhyAM sakthibhyAM yonimukhaM pratipadyate; kazcidAbhugnaikasakthirekena; kazcidAbhugnasakthizarIraH sphigdezena tiryagAgataH; kazciduraHpArzvapRSThAnAmanyatamena yonidvAraM pidhAyAvatiSThate; antaHpArzvApavRttazirAH kazcidekena bAhunA; kazcidAbhugnazirA bAhudvayena; kazcidAbhugnamadhyo hastapAdazirobhiH; kazcidekena sakthnA yonimukhaM pratipadyate'pareNa pAyum; ityaSTavidhA mUDhagarbhagatiruddiSTA samAsena ||5||

hk transliteration