Charak Samhita

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अथानुमानम्- अनुमानंनामतर्कोयुक्त्यपेक्षः; यथा- अग्निंजरणशक्त्या, बलंव्यायामशक्त्या, श्रोत्रादीनिशब्दादिग्रहणेनेत्येवमादि ||४०||

sanskrit

[19. Anumana (inference)] Anumana is the reasoning supported by invariable concomitance such as the knowledge of agni (is examined) by the power of digestion; that of strength of a person by examining the power to exercise, auditory organ etc. by the ability of perception of sound, etc.

english translation

athAnumAnam- anumAnaMnAmatarkoyuktyapekSaH; yathA- agniMjaraNazaktyA, balaMvyAyAmazaktyA, zrotrAdInizabdAdigrahaNenetyevamAdi ||40||

hk transliteration