Charak Samhita
Progress:53.3%
स्नेहो बन्धः स्थिरत्वं च गौरवं वृषता बलम्। क्षमा धृतिरलोभश्च कफकर्माविकारजम् ॥५१॥
॥ Functions of normal kapha dosha॥ Unctuousness, binding, firmness/stability, heaviness, virility, strength, forbearance, restraint and absence of greed are the properties of kapha.
english translation
sneho bandhaH sthiratvaM ca gauravaM vRSatA balam। kSamA dhRtiralobhazca kaphakarmAvikArajam ॥51॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptवाते पित्ते कफे चैव क्षीणे लक्षणमुच्यते। कर्मणः प्राकृताद्धानिर्वृद्धिर्वाऽपि विरोधिनाम् ॥५२॥
॥ Diagnosis of abnormal state of dosha॥ Any decrease in vata, pitta and kapha is thus indicated by a decrease in their natural functions or increase in functions of opposite dosha. (this is indicated by the properties associated with any of these dosha, for example, reduced unctuousness indicates a decrease in kapha, etc).
english translation
vAte pitte kaphe caiva kSINe lakSaNamucyate। karmaNaH prAkRtAddhAnirvRddhirvA'pi virodhinAm ॥52॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptदोषप्रकृतिवैशेष्यं नियतं वृद्धिलक्षणम्। दोषाणां प्रकृतिर्हानिर्वृद्धिश्चैवं परीक्ष्यते ॥५३॥
Conversely, any aggravation in dosha is indicated by an increase in their normal functions. Thus normalcy, decrease and aggravation of dosha are examined.
english translation
doSaprakRtivaizeSyaM niyataM vRddhilakSaNam। doSANAM prakRtirhAnirvRddhizcaivaM parIkSyate ॥53॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptतत्र श्लोकाः- सङ्ख्यां निमित्तं रूपाणि शोथानां साध्यतां न च। तेषां तेषां विकाराणां शोथांस्तांस्तांश्च पूर्वजान् ॥५४॥
॥ Summary॥ Types, causes, symptoms and prognoses of swelling, of various diseases, types of diseases, definitions of the three dosha, normal functions and symptoms of decrease and aggravation of dosha-
english translation
tatra zlokAH- saGkhyAM nimittaM rUpANi zothAnAM sAdhyatAM na ca। teSAM teSAM vikArANAM zothAMstAMstAMzca pUrvajAn ॥54॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptविधिभेदं विकाराणां त्रिविधं बोध्यसङ्ग्रहम्। प्राकृतं कर्म दोषाणां लक्षणं हानिवृद्धिषु ॥५५॥
all these have been explained in this chapter on three types of swellings by Punarvasu ,
english translation
vidhibhedaM vikArANAM trividhaM bodhyasaGgraham। prAkRtaM karma doSANAM lakSaNaM hAnivRddhiSu ॥55॥
hk transliteration by Sanscript1.
दीर्घञ्जीवितीयोऽध्यायः
Deerghanjiviteeya Adhyaya (longevity)
2.
अपामार्गतण्डुलीयोऽध्यायः
Apamarga Tanduliya Adhyaya (Dehusked Seeds of Apamarga and other medicines )
3.
आरग्वधीयोऽध्यायः
Aragvadhiya Adhyaya (Aragvadha(cassia) and other medicines)
4.
षड्विरेचनशताश्रितीयोऽध्यायः
Shadvirechanashatashritiya Adhyaya (The Resources of Six Hundred Evacuatives)
5.
मात्राशितीयोऽध्यायः
Matrashiteeya Adhyaya (The proper quantity of food and daily regimen for preserving health)
6.
तस्याशितीयोऽध्यायः
Tasyashiteeya Adhyaya (Seasonal regimen of diet and lifestyle)
7.
नवेगान्धारणीयोऽध्यायः
Naveganadharaniya Adhyaya (Non-suppressible and suppressible natural urges and other factors for health)
8.
इन्द्रियोपक्रमणीयोऽध्यायः
Indriyopakramaniya Adhyaya (The Disciplinary Protocol for Sense and Motor Organs)
9.
खुड्डाकचतुष्पादोऽध्यायः
Khuddakachatushpada Adhyaya (The four fundamental components of Healthcare)
10.
महाचतुष्पादोऽध्यायः
Mahachatushpada Adhyaya (The four important components of Therapeutics)
11.
तिस्रैषणीयोऽध्यायः
Tistraishaniya Adhyaya (The Three Desires of Life and important triads)
12.
वातकलाकलीयोऽध्यायः
Vatakalakaliya Adhyaya (The merits and demerits of Vata)
13.
स्नेहाध्यायः
Snehadhyaya (Oleation therapies)
14.
स्वेदाध्यायः
Swedadhyaya (Udation Therapies)
15.
उपकल्पनीयोऽध्यायः
Upakalpaniya Adhyaya (Guidelines for Hospital Management and Purification Treatment)
16.
चिकित्साप्राभृतीयोऽध्यायः
Chikitsaprabhritiya Adhyaya ( Assessment and care in Panchakarma therapies)
17.
कियन्तःशिरसीयोऽध्यायः
Kiyanta Shiraseeya Adhyaya (Diseases of three vital organs including Head and other conditions)
त्रिशोथीयोऽध्यायः
Trishothiya Adhyaya (Three Types of Swellings and other conditions)
19.
अष्टोदरीयोऽध्यायः
Ashtodariya Adhyaya (Numerical Classification of Diseases)
20.
महारोगाध्यायः
Maharoga Adhyaya (Dosha specific classification of diseases)
21.
अष्टौनिन्दितीयोऽध्यायः
Ashtauninditiya Adhyaya (Eight Undesirable Physical Constitutions)
22.
लङ्घनबृंहणीयोऽध्यायः
Langhanabrimhaniya Adhyaya (Reduction and nourishing therapies)
23.
सन्तर्पणीयोऽध्यायः
Santarpaniya Adhyaya (Over-nutrition, under-nutrition and its disorders)
24.
विधिशोणितीयोऽध्यायः
Vidhishonitiya Adhyaya (Characteristics of Shonita (Blood), its vitiation and disorders)
25.
यज्जःपुरुषीयोऽध्यायः
Yajjah Purushiya Adhyaya (Origin of Human Beings and the best things for life)
26.
आत्रेयभद्रकाप्यीयोऽध्यायः
Atreyabhadrakapyiya Adhyaya (Pharmacological principles of wholesome and unwholesome diet)
27.
अन्नपानविध्यध्यायः
Annapanavidhi Adhyaya ( Classification and Regimen of food and beverages)
28.
विविधाशितपीतीयोऽध्यायः
Vividhashitapitiya Adhyaya (Sequential effects of food and beverages)
29.
दशप्राणायतनीयोऽध्यायः
Dashapranayataneeya Adhyaya (The Ten Seats of Life Forces )
30.
अर्थेदशमहामूलीयोऽध्यायः
Arthedashmahamooliya Adhyaya (The Ten great vessels arising from Heart and aspects of healthy life)
Progress:53.3%
स्नेहो बन्धः स्थिरत्वं च गौरवं वृषता बलम्। क्षमा धृतिरलोभश्च कफकर्माविकारजम् ॥५१॥
॥ Functions of normal kapha dosha॥ Unctuousness, binding, firmness/stability, heaviness, virility, strength, forbearance, restraint and absence of greed are the properties of kapha.
english translation
sneho bandhaH sthiratvaM ca gauravaM vRSatA balam। kSamA dhRtiralobhazca kaphakarmAvikArajam ॥51॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptवाते पित्ते कफे चैव क्षीणे लक्षणमुच्यते। कर्मणः प्राकृताद्धानिर्वृद्धिर्वाऽपि विरोधिनाम् ॥५२॥
॥ Diagnosis of abnormal state of dosha॥ Any decrease in vata, pitta and kapha is thus indicated by a decrease in their natural functions or increase in functions of opposite dosha. (this is indicated by the properties associated with any of these dosha, for example, reduced unctuousness indicates a decrease in kapha, etc).
english translation
vAte pitte kaphe caiva kSINe lakSaNamucyate। karmaNaH prAkRtAddhAnirvRddhirvA'pi virodhinAm ॥52॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptदोषप्रकृतिवैशेष्यं नियतं वृद्धिलक्षणम्। दोषाणां प्रकृतिर्हानिर्वृद्धिश्चैवं परीक्ष्यते ॥५३॥
Conversely, any aggravation in dosha is indicated by an increase in their normal functions. Thus normalcy, decrease and aggravation of dosha are examined.
english translation
doSaprakRtivaizeSyaM niyataM vRddhilakSaNam। doSANAM prakRtirhAnirvRddhizcaivaM parIkSyate ॥53॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptतत्र श्लोकाः- सङ्ख्यां निमित्तं रूपाणि शोथानां साध्यतां न च। तेषां तेषां विकाराणां शोथांस्तांस्तांश्च पूर्वजान् ॥५४॥
॥ Summary॥ Types, causes, symptoms and prognoses of swelling, of various diseases, types of diseases, definitions of the three dosha, normal functions and symptoms of decrease and aggravation of dosha-
english translation
tatra zlokAH- saGkhyAM nimittaM rUpANi zothAnAM sAdhyatAM na ca। teSAM teSAM vikArANAM zothAMstAMstAMzca pUrvajAn ॥54॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptविधिभेदं विकाराणां त्रिविधं बोध्यसङ्ग्रहम्। प्राकृतं कर्म दोषाणां लक्षणं हानिवृद्धिषु ॥५५॥
all these have been explained in this chapter on three types of swellings by Punarvasu ,
english translation
vidhibhedaM vikArANAM trividhaM bodhyasaGgraham। prAkRtaM karma doSANAM lakSaNaM hAnivRddhiSu ॥55॥
hk transliteration by Sanscript