Arthashastra
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द्वौ दण्डौ वलयः ॥
When this array consists of two such lines, it is called an aggregate (valaya).
english translation
dvau daNDau valayaH ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptचत्वारो दुर्जयः ॥
and when of four lines
english translation
catvAro durjayaH ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptइति दण्ड व्यूहाः ॥
Thus , ॥ these are the various॥ arrangements of punishment.
english translation
iti daNDa vyUhAH ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptपक्ष कक्ष उरस्यैर् विषमं वर्तमानो भोगः ॥
A serpent, unevenly coiled in its flank, armpit, and chest.
english translation
pakSa kakSa urasyair viSamaM vartamAno bhogaH ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscriptस सर्प सारी गो मूत्रिका वा ॥
The snake-like array in which the wings, flanks and front are of unequal depth is called sarpasári (serpentine movement), or gomútrika (the course of a cow's urine).
english translation
sa sarpa sArI go mUtrikA vA ॥
hk transliteration by Sanscript